Electrolyte Wetting Agent for Fast Battery Filling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current manufacturing processes for large format lithium-ion batteries are time-consuming and not cost-effective due to the slow electrolyte filling process, limiting the production of high-capacity batteries for applications like electric vehicles and energy storage.

Innovation Solution

The use of a wetting agent in the electrolyte, combined with vacuum filling, allows for faster and more homogeneous filling of electrolyte between the anode and cathode, reducing filling time and enabling the production of larger format batteries with smaller electrode distances and reduced material usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional electrolyte filling methods are used, then the filling process is simple, but the filling time is too long for large format batteries

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilling speedVSAvoidfilling time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

A wetting agent is introduced as an intermediary substance in the electrolyte composition. This wetting agent reduces surface tension and improves electrolyte distribution throughout the cell, enabling faster and more uniform filling of large format batteries without requiring complex filling equipment or procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The chemical composition parameters of the electrolyte are modified by adding specific wetting agents. This changes the physical properties of the electrolyte (surface tension, wetting characteristics) to enable rapid infiltration into the electrode structure, dramatically reducing filling time for large format cells

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If electrolyte is filled quickly without wetting agents, then filling time is reduced, but homogeneous distribution is not achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehomogeneous distributionVSAvoidfilling time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The wetting agent acts as a mediator that facilitates uniform electrolyte distribution throughout the cell. It modifies the interaction between electrolyte and electrode materials, ensuring complete and homogeneous penetration even during rapid filling processes, eliminating the need for prolonged filling times

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

By changing the chemical composition of the electrolyte to include wetting agents, the physical parameters such as surface tension and contact angle are modified. This enables the electrolyte to rapidly and uniformly distribute throughout the cell structure, achieving both speed and homogeneity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Quantity of substance

If large format batteries are manufactured, then capacity is increased, but filling time increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery capacityVSAvoidfilling time
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The wetting agent serves as an intermediary that enables rapid electrolyte distribution in large format cells. By improving wetting characteristics, it allows the electrolyte to quickly penetrate the larger electrode volumes and distances, maintaining fast filling speeds even as cell size and capacity increase

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The electrolyte composition is modified with wetting agents to change its physical properties. This enables the electrolyte to rapidly infiltrate large electrode structures with small distances between electrodes, allowing large format batteries to be filled quickly despite their increased capacity requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method significantly reduces electrolyte filling time, ensures homogeneous distribution without bubbles, and facilitates the mass production of large format lithium-ion batteries with high capacities, making them suitable for larger applications.

Implementation Method 1

The electrolyte comprises at least one conductive salt comprising lithium ions, at least one solvent and at least one wetting agent

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWetting: Wetting

Implementation Method 2

Using the wetting agent in the electrolyte allows faster filling of the electrochemical cell

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSurface tension reduction: Surface Tension

Implementation Method 3

filling the electrolyte between the anode and the cathode is performed under vacuum conditions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum: Vacuum

Data Source

PatentUS9178250B2Electrolyte for a battery
Publication Date: 2015.11.03 LECLANCHE SA
  • US9178250B2 patent drawing
  • US9178250B2 patent drawing
  • US9178250B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Use of an electrolyte for an electrochemical cell and a method for manufacturing an electrochemical cell comprising such an electrolyte. The electrolyte comprises at least one conductive salt comprising lithium ions, at least one solvent and at least one wetting agent. The electrochemical cell comprises at least one anode, at least one cathode and at least one separator arranged between the at least one anode and the at least one cathode. The electrolyte may be filled between the at least one anode and the at least one cathode.