Electro-mechanical Brake With Upper Pad for Enhanced Braking Force

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electro-mechanical brakes face limitations in braking force due to restricted pressurization of disk surfaces by inner and outer pads, leading to inadequate braking torque and response time, and increasing motor capacity is costly and impractical.

Innovation Solution

An electro-mechanical brake design that includes a carrier, caliper, column, moving block, inner pad, outer pad, and upper pad, where the moving block drives the pads to pressurize the disk's inner, outer, and upper surfaces, enhancing braking force through a motor-driven screw mechanism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If the capacity of the motor is increased to enhance braking force, then the braking force and braking torque improve, but the size and cost of the motor increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebraking forceVSAvoidmotor size
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dimensionality change by adding a vertical pressurization direction through the upper pad, in addition to the traditional inner and outer surface pressurization. This transforms the braking system from a two-dimensional pad-disk contact to a three-dimensional multi-surface contact, increasing braking force without requiring a larger motor

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Force

If the capacity of the motor is increased to enhance braking force, then the braking force and braking torque improve, but the cost of the system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebraking forceVSAvoidsystem cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By adding the upper pad for vertical pressurization, the system achieves enhanced braking force through geometric configuration rather than motor capacity increase, providing a cost-effective solution that avoids expensive high-capacity motors

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Device complexity

If conventional electro-mechanical brake pressurizes only inner and outer surfaces of the disk, then the structure remains simple, but the braking force falls short of expectations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrake structureVSAvoidbraking force
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adds vertical pressurization through the upper pad while maintaining the existing inner and outer pad structure, achieving enhanced braking force with minimal structural modification. The upper pad is integrated into the carrier assembly, keeping the overall structure relatively simple

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The braking system is segmented into multiple independent pad components (inner pad, outer pad, and upper pad) that can be manufactured and assembled separately, allowing for simplified production and maintenance while achieving complex multi-surface pressurization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design increases braking force by simultaneously pressurizing multiple surfaces of the disk, improving braking torque and response time without the need for a larger, more expensive motor, resulting in a more efficient and cost-effective braking system.

Implementation Method 1

a screw rotating according to a driving of a motor inside

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectScrew mechanism: Screw

Implementation Method 2

a moving block to be screwed by the screw, and moving in front and rear directions on the screw according to a rotation of the screw

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectScrew thread engagement: Screw

Implementation Method 3

an inner pad configured to pressurize an inner side surface of the disk by moving to the inner side surface of the disk

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 4

an outer pad configured to pressurize an outer side surface of the disk by moving to the outer side surface of the disk

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNormal force: Force

Data Source

PatentUS10000192B2Electro-mechanical brake for increasing braking force
Publication Date: 2018.06.19 DAEGU GYEONGBUK INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
  • US10000192B2 patent drawing
  • US10000192B2 patent drawing
  • US10000192B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electro-mechanical brake for increasing a braking force is provided. The electro-mechanical brake for increasing the braking force according to an embodiment of the present invention may include the upper pad together with the inner pad and the outer pad, the inner pad may pressurize the inner side surface of the disk by the movement of the moving block by the rotation of the screw, the outer pad may pressurize the outer side surface of the disk, the upper pad may also pressurize the cylindrical surface of the upper end of the disk, and thus the braking force may be increased since the additional braking force can be further generated by pressurizing the cylindrical surface of the upper end of the disk compared with a case of pressurizing the inner side surface and the outer side surface of the disk.