Electronic Device Driver Detection Using Sensor and Steering Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic devices in vehicles lack the ability to differentiate between drivers and passengers, leading to inappropriate information being provided to users based on their roles within the vehicle.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device equipped with a sensor module to detect movement, a communication module to receive steering angle data, and a control module to determine whether the user is driving, allowing for the transmission of specific information based on the user's role.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If electronic devices in vehicles provide information to all users, then information coverage is improved, but information relevance deteriorates because different roles (driver/passenger) require different information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation relevanceVSAvoiduser role identification system
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electronic device automatically identifies the user's role (driver or passenger) by analyzing movement information and steering angle data without manual input. The system self-determines whether the user is operating the vehicle based on objective sensor data, eliminating the need for manual role selection or complex configuration settings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual role identification (mechanical/systematic approach) with automated sensor-based detection. Instead of requiring users to manually indicate their role or using complex camera/face recognition systems, the invention uses movement sensors and steering angle data to automatically determine user role through objective physical measurements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If the system uses multiple sensors and data sources to accurately determine user role, then determination accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser role determination accuracyVSAvoidsensor module and data processing system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electronic device utilizes existing multi-functional components (movement sensors and steering angle sensors) that serve multiple purposes. The movement information detects both device motion and user behavior patterns, while steering angle data indicates vehicle operation status. By combining these existing sensors, the system achieves accurate role determination without adding dedicated hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses movement information as an intermediary to infer user role. Rather than directly detecting whether the user is driving, the system analyzes movement patterns (acceleration, orientation changes) that correlate with driving behavior. This intermediary approach enables indirect but accurate role determination using available sensor data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively determines whether a user is a driver or passenger, enabling the provision of relevant information to each user within the vehicle, enhancing safety and usability.

Implementation Method 1

a sensor module configured to detect movement of the electronic device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMotion detection: Accelerometer

Implementation Method 2

a communication module configured to receive a steering angle of a steering wheel from an external electronic device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic signal transmission: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10352958B2Electronic device and driver determining method thereof
Publication Date: 2019.07.16 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US10352958B2 patent drawing
  • US10352958B2 patent drawing
  • US10352958B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are electronic devices capable of determining whether a possessor of a portable electronic device is a driver or a passenger and to provide necessary different information to each electronic device, and a drive determination method thereof. The electronic device includes: a sensor module for detecting movement of the electronic device; a communication module for receiving a steering angle of a steering wheel from an external electronic device; and a control module for determining whether a user of the electronic device is driving based on the detected movement of the electronic device and the received steering angle of the steering wheel.