Electroplated Plastic Chassis for Thin Electronic Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing techniques for manufacturing chassis components for electronic devices are limited in producing thin, low-cost components with high-quality finishes, particularly for devices like laptop computers and tablets.

Innovation Solution

The method involves forming a polymer layer with a first metallic layer on one side and a second metallic layer on the other, incorporating integrated structures such as antennas, power transmission cables, and sensors, achieved through electroplating and selective patterning with resist layers to create functional and cosmetic features.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If existing manufacturing techniques are used for chassis components, then production is simpler and cost is lower, but thickness cannot be reduced sufficiently and finish quality is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechassis thicknessVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a composite structure consisting of a polymer substrate layer combined with electroplated metallic layers. This composite material approach enables the chassis to achieve thin thickness (0.6mm to 1.2mm) while maintaining structural integrity and high-quality metallic finish, resolving the contradiction between reducing thickness and maintaining manufacturability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical fastening and assembly methods with electroplating technology. By depositing conductive metallic layers directly onto the polymer substrate, the chassis achieves both structural function and electrical functionality (antenna, RF shielding, EMI/EMC) without additional mechanical components, thereby reducing thickness while simplifying the manufacturing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If traditional chassis manufacturing is used, then production cost is lower, but finish quality and functional integration are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefinish qualityVSAvoidfunctional integration
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electroplated metallic layers serve multiple functions simultaneously: providing aesthetic metallic finish, enabling antenna functionality, offering RF shielding, and ensuring EMI/EMC compliance. This multi-functionality approach allows the chassis to achieve high manufacturing precision and quality finish while integrating multiple functions into a single component, reducing overall device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges cosmetic finish and functional elements into a single integrated chassis component. By combining the polymer substrate with electroplated metallic layers that provide both aesthetic and functional properties, the design eliminates the need for separate cosmetic covers and functional components, thereby achieving high finish quality without increasing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Length of moving object

If electroplated plastic chassis is used, then thinness and finish quality are improved, but manufacturing process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechassis thicknessVSAvoidmanufacturing process
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary electroplating treatment to the polymer substrate before final assembly. By pre-depositing the metallic layers with required thickness and pattern during the substrate fabrication stage, the process simplifies subsequent assembly operations and enables the final thin chassis dimensions to be achieved without adding complexity to later manufacturing steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables the production of thin, high-quality electroplated plastic chassis components that integrate functional and cosmetic features, enhancing the performance and user experience of electronic devices while maintaining cost-effectiveness.

Implementation Method 1

a first metallic layer deposited on a first side of the polymer layer and a second metallic layer deposited on a second side of the polymer layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroplating: Electroplating

Data Source

PatentUS9765439B2Electroplated plastic chassis for electronic device
Publication Date: 2017.09.19 INTEL CORP
  • US9765439B2 patent drawing
  • US9765439B2 patent drawing
  • US9765439B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one example an electronic device comprises a controller and a chassis comprising a polymer layer, a first metallic layer deposited on a first side of the polymer layer, and a second metallic layer deposited on a second side of the polymer layer, wherein at least one of the first metallic layer or the second metallic layer comprises an electrically functional integrated structure. Other examples may be described.