Electrostatic Chuck and Anti-Separation Frame for Large-Substrate Mapping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies face challenges in maintaining precision and reducing process dispersion during the manufacturing of large-size light emitting display devices, particularly in securing absolute coordinates and preventing substrate movement or separation during deposition processes.

Innovation Solution

A mapping device with an electrostatic chuck and anti-separation frame is used, featuring a substrate with an alignment pattern, a main frame, and power supply units, which includes frames to stabilize and fix the substrate, ensuring precise alignment and preventing separation, even in large-size apparatuses.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If a large-size substrate is used for mapping device, then the applicability to large-size apparatus is improved, but the substrate separation and positioning stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate sizeVSAvoidsubstrate positioning stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The anti-separation frame is divided into multiple frames arranged in a matrix pattern across the substrate surface. Each frame acts as an independent anchoring point, distributing the substrate across numerous fixed positions rather than relying on a single continuous support structure. This segmentation approach maintains positioning stability even as substrate area increases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The electrostatic chuck applies electrostatic attraction force to the substrate before and during the mapping process, creating preliminary fixation that prevents substrate separation. This pre-applied holding force ensures the substrate remains stable throughout the subsequent imaging and coordinate correction operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Device complexity

If the substrate is fixed using conventional methods, then the device structure is simple, but the mapping precision and coordinate accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structureVSAvoidmapping precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The electrostatic chuck replaces conventional mechanical clamping or adhesive fixation methods with electrostatic attraction force. This substitution eliminates mechanical contact points that could introduce positioning errors or physical deformation, while providing uniform, contactless holding that maintains substrate flatness and alignment pattern integrity for high-precision mapping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If multiple frames are added to prevent substrate separation, then the substrate stability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate stabilityVSAvoidframe structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The multiple frames serve multiple functions simultaneously: they act as structural support elements, positioning reference points, and anti-separation anchors. The matrix arrangement provides both mechanical stability and defines the mapping measurement range, eliminating the need for separate components and reducing overall device complexity despite the increased number of frames.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances precision and reduces process dispersion, improving production efficiency by stabilizing large substrates and allowing for accurate coordinate correction, thereby increasing the efficiency of large-size equipment.

Implementation Method 1

an electrostatic chuck under the substrate and being in contact with the substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic attraction: Electrostatics

Data Source

PatentUS12581632B2Mapping device including electrostatic chuck and anti- separation frame
Publication Date: 2026.03.17 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US12581632B2 patent drawing
  • US12581632B2 patent drawing
  • US12581632B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A mapping device includes: a substrate engraved with an alignment pattern; an electrostatic chuck under the substrate and in contact with the substrate; and an anti-separation frame on the substrate and preventing the substrate from being separated.