Embedded Component Circuit Board Core via Prepreg Pockets

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current circuit board manufacturing methods require the formation of vias to access embedded functional components, increasing manufacturing steps and costs, while also facing challenges in achieving miniaturization and increased functionality within a given space.

Innovation Solution

A circuit board core material with embedded electronic components, such as capacitors, is integrated into the laminate structure, allowing for electrical connection at the surface without the need for vias, using a prepreg layer with a pocket containing the component and clad layers for direct physical and electrical bonding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If vias are formed to access embedded functional components, then electrical connection is achieved, but manufacturing steps and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectionVSAvoidmanufacturing steps
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by forming conductor layers and functional component layers simultaneously during the circuit board manufacturing process, before final assembly. The functional components are embedded within the circuit board structure with their terminals directly connected to conductor layers through lamination, eliminating the need for subsequent via formation and plating steps that would otherwise be required to establish electrical connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If vias are formed to access embedded functional components, then electrical connection is achieved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple manufacturing operations into a single lamination process. The functional component layers, containing embedded components with terminal extensions, are laminated directly to the core material with conductor layers in one step. This combines the embedding, electrical connection, and structural integration operations that would otherwise require separate via formation, plating, and assembly steps, thereby reducing manufacturing cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If functionality is built into circuit board during manufacturing, then manufacturing cost increases, but vias are still required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebuilt-in functionalityVSAvoidvia formation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-forming the functional components with extended terminals and embedding them within the circuit board structure during the manufacturing process itself, rather than as a post-processing step. The conductor layers are simultaneously formed and laminated to these extended terminals, establishing electrical connections before final board assembly, thereby eliminating subsequent via formation requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Volume of moving object

If embedded components are integrated into laminate structure, then volumetric efficiency increases, but electrical connection method becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevolumetric efficiencyVSAvoidelectrical connection method
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the electrical connection method with the embedding process itself. The functional components are integrated into the laminate structure with their terminals extending into contact with conductor layers, and the electrical connection is established through the lamination process that bonds the functional component layers to the core material. This unified approach achieves high volumetric efficiency while simplifying the overall manufacturing process compared to separate embedding and connection operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20240237220A1Electrically Functional Circuit Board Core Material
Publication Date: 2024.07.11 KEMET ELECTRONICS CORP
  • US20240237220A1 patent drawing
  • US20240237220A1 patent drawing
  • US20240237220A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An improved circuit board core material, and method of making the circuit board core material, is provided wherein the circuit board core material is particularly suitable for use in a circuit board. The circuit board core material comprises a laminate. The laminate comprises a prepreg layer with a first clad layer on the prepreg layer wherein the prepreg layer comprises a pocket. An electronic component is in the pocket wherein the electronic component comprises a first external termination and a second external termination. The first external termination is laminated to, and in electrical contact with, the first clad layer and said second external termination is in electrical contact with a conductor.