Electronic Component Embedded Substrate Via Conductor Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic component embedded substrates with multilayer wiring structures face challenges in forming fine via holes in core materials impregnated with resin, limiting the design freedom of terminal electrodes and increasing wiring distances, especially when forming multiple terminal electrodes with small pitches.

Innovation Solution

The substrate incorporates multiple conductor and insulating layers, where at least one of the insulating layers is made of a resin material without a core, allowing for reduced via conductor diameters and improved routing distances for terminal electrodes with small pitches, and includes non-core areas or openings for further reducing via conductor sizes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a core material obtained by impregnating a core with a resin material is used for insulating layers, then the mechanical strength of the substrate is maintained, but it becomes difficult to form fine via holes and the wiring layout design freedom is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical strengthVSAvoiddesign freedom
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The substrate is divided into multiple insulating layers with different material compositions. Specifically, the insulating layer adjacent to the outermost conductor layer containing terminal electrodes is made of a material allowing fine via hole formation, while other insulating layers use core materials for mechanical strength. This segmentation allows each layer to serve its specific function optimally.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different insulating layers are assigned different material properties based on their functional requirements. The insulating layer near the terminal electrodes uses a material with low via hole formation difficulty for design flexibility, while other layers use core materials for structural support. This local differentiation of material quality resolves the contradiction between strength and design freedom.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Volume of moving object

If terminal electrodes are formed with small pitch, then the substrate size can be reduced, but the wiring distance increases when using core materials

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate sizeVSAvoidwiring distance
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating layers are segmented such that the layer adjacent to the outermost conductor layer with small-pitch terminal electrodes is made of a material facilitating fine via hole formation. This enables shorter and more direct wire routing, reducing wiring distance while maintaining compact substrate size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Quantity of substance

If via conductor diameter is reduced for small pitch terminal electrodes, then wiring density increases, but forming fine via holes becomes more difficult in core materials

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewiring densityVSAvoidvia hole formation
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating layer adjacent to the outermost conductor layer is made of a material specifically selected for its ease of via hole formation, allowing fine via conductors to be formed without excessive difficulty. This local material optimization enables high wiring density while maintaining manufacturability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20240155765A1Electronic component embedded substrate and manufacturing method therefor
Publication Date: 2024.05.09 TDK CORP
  • US20240155765A1 patent drawing
  • US20240155765A1 patent drawing
  • US20240155765A1 patent drawing

AI summary

To enhance the degree of design freedom of an outermost conductor layer in an electronic component embedded substrate. An electronic component embedded substrate includes conductor layers, insulating layers each of which is positioned between adjacent two of the conductor layers, and an electronic component embedded in the insulating layer. The conductor layer is positioned in the uppermost layer and includes a plurality of terminal electrodes exposed to one surface side. The insulating layers are each made of a core material obtained by impregnating a core with a resin material, while the insulating layers are made of a resin material not containing a core. Since the insulating layer is made of a resin material not containing a core, the diameter of a via conductor formed in the insulating layer can be reduced. Thus, even when the plurality of terminal electrodes are formed in the conductor layer with a small pitch, the routing distance of wires can be reduced.