Engine Ventilation Layout With Direct Radiator Porting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional cogeneration devices experience significant pressure loss in the ventilation path from the engine chamber to the radiator chamber due to the air flowing through the exhaust chamber, leading to increased energy loss and load on the radiator fan.

Innovation Solution

The engine system incorporates a spatial connection port in the midlevel wall that directly connects the bottom compartment containing the engine to the radiator chamber, allowing heated air to flow directly into the radiator chamber, thereby reducing pressure loss and energy consumption, while also preventing rainwater ingress through a spatial connection port cover that doubles as a support for the radiator.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If air flows through the exhaust chamber to reach the radiator chamber, then the ventilation path is established, but pressure loss increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveventilation path establishmentVSAvoidpressure loss
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the ventilation path by creating a direct connection between the engine chamber and radiator chamber through a spatial connection port in the midlevel wall, separating it from the exhaust chamber path. This segmentation allows independent optimization of each ventilation route, enabling direct air flow without passing through the exhaust chamber, thereby reducing pressure loss while maintaining reliable ventilation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Loss of energy

If the spatial connection port is open to allow direct air flow, then pressure loss is reduced, but rainwater can enter the bottom compartment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressure loss reductionVSAvoidrainwater ingress
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a spatial connection port cover as an intermediary element that covers the spatial connection port from above while remaining open sideways. This cover acts as a mediator that allows beneficial air flow into the radiator chamber while blocking harmful rainwater from entering the bottom compartment, thus resolving the contradiction between maintaining open ventilation and preventing water ingress.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Stability of the object's composition

If a separate support structure is added for the radiator, then structural stability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidnumber of support structures
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the spatial connection port cover to serve multiple functions: it covers the spatial connection port to prevent rainwater ingress, supports the radiator from below, and maintains the open sideways configuration for air flow. By making the cover multi-functional, the patent eliminates the need for separate support structures, reducing device complexity while maintaining structural stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration reduces energy loss by minimizing pressure loss in the ventilation path and prevents rainwater from entering the bottom compartment, enhancing the efficiency of heat discharge and reducing operational costs by eliminating the need for additional support structures.

Implementation Method 1

Heated air in the bottom compartment flows into the radiator chamber where pressure decreases due to the outward venting

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure difference: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS10267219B2Engine system
Publication Date: 2019.04.23 YANMAR POWER TECH CO LTD
  • US10267219B2 patent drawing
  • US10267219B2 patent drawing
  • US10267219B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The internal space of a package is divided by a midlevel wall into a top compartment and a bottom compartment. The top compartment is further divided to provide a radiator chamber that accommodates a radiator and a radiator fan. The midlevel wall has a spatial connection port that spatially connects the radiator chamber and the bottom compartment. There is provided a spatial connection port cover that hangs over the spatial connection port, but that is open sideways. The radiator is disposed to face the radiator fan from below. The radiator has one of sides (e.g., a left frame portion) thereof supported by a spatial connection port cover.