EV Renewable Credit Tracking for V2G Energy Transfer

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Solution Overview

Problem

The rapid growth of the electric vehicle (EV) market creates challenges in managing renewable energy credits (RECs) effectively, as existing systems lack coordination between energy authorities and other stakeholders, leading to inefficiencies in incentivizing EV owners to use renewable energy and transfer clean energy back to the grid.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for automatic tracking and management of RECs, involving a server that receives and transmits electric discharging information from EVs to energy regulatory authorities, calculates and transfers corresponding credit information, and facilitates compensation for both the energy transferred and its renewable attributes, promoting the use of renewable energy sources.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If EVs discharge renewable energy to the grid without a coordination system, then energy transfer occurs, but RECs are lost due to transaction gaps between energy authorities and other authorities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy transfer efficiencyVSAvoidREC tracking information
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a centralized server as an intermediary that coordinates between EVs, energy transfer stations, and energy authorities. This server receives discharging information from EVs, transmits it to the energy authority for REC calculation, and distributes credit information back to recipients, thereby preventing REC loss due to communication gaps between different parties in the energy ecosystem.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback loop where the server continuously monitors energy discharging events, tracks REC generation, and distributes credit information back to relevant parties. This feedback mechanism ensures that REC information flows continuously through the system, preventing information loss and ensuring proper attribution of renewable energy credits to the appropriate EVs and recipients.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If manual REC management is used, then coordination between parties is possible, but system complexity and time consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveREC management accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables automated self-service functionality where EVs automatically transmit their discharging information to the server, which then automatically calculates, tracks, and distributes REC credit information without requiring manual intervention. This automation maintains reliable REC management while significantly reducing system operational complexity and eliminating manual coordination overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical coordination processes with an automated electronic information system. The server-based digital platform substitutes human-to-human communication and manual record-keeping with automated electronic data transmission, calculation, and distribution, thereby maintaining accuracy while reducing complexity and time consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Object-generated harmful factors

If EVs are incentivized to use renewable energy, then carbon footprints are reduced, but coordination gaps prevent proper credit distribution

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecarbon footprintVSAvoidcredit distribution process
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The centralized server acts as a mediator that simplifies the credit distribution process by automatically receiving discharging information from EVs, calculating the appropriate RECs, and distributing credit information to recipients. This intermediary function eliminates coordination gaps between different parties, making the credit distribution process easy to operate while ensuring that carbon reduction incentives are properly attributed and distributed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20240059175A1Renewable energy credit management system and method for use with electric vehicles
Publication Date: 2024.02.22 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
  • US20240059175A1 patent drawing
  • US20240059175A1 patent drawing
  • US20240059175A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for tracking and managing the transfer of renewable energy and credits associated with the renewable energy are disclosed, particularly in the context of a V2G framework. A server may receive information about an electric vehicle's charging and discharging states. When the electric vehicle is known to have obtained a charge from a renewable source, the transfer of any energy associated with that charge to a recipient may also trigger the transfer of renewable energy credits (RECs) to the recipient. The server maintains an accounting of the movement of RECs, and may also facilitate compensation to electric vehicle owners for their return of clean energy to a third party.