External Controller Biasing for Memory Die Size Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing memory devices face challenges in efficiently controlling access line biasing schemes, leading to increased design cycle time, die size, and reduced flexibility and functionality due to the implementation of multiple biasing schemes using combinational logic within the device.

Innovation Solution

Shifting the selection of word line dependent biasing schemes and corresponding bias conditions to a controller external to the memory device, allowing for flexible selection and adjustment of biasing schemes without modifying internal hardware, thereby reducing the need for complex combinational logic and increasing design efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple biasing schemes are implemented using combinational logic within the memory device, then the memory device can provide various access line dependent biasing schemes, but the design cycle time increases and die size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess line dependent biasing schemesVSAvoiddie size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the biasing scheme selection logic from the memory device itself and relocates it to an external controller. This removes the combinational logic circuitry from the memory device die, thereby reducing die size while maintaining the capability to implement multiple access line dependent biasing schemes through the external controller's programming and control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple biasing schemes are implemented using combinational logic within the memory device, then the memory device can provide various access line dependent biasing schemes, but the design cycle time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess line dependent biasing schemesVSAvoiddesign cycle time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By extracting the complex combinational logic for biasing scheme selection from the memory device and placing it in an external controller, the patent simplifies the memory device design. This reduction in internal logic complexity directly decreases design cycle time while the external controller maintains adaptability through software or configuration-based biasing scheme selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple biasing schemes are implemented using combinational logic within the memory device, then the memory device can provide various access line dependent biasing schemes, but the hardware complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebiasing schemesVSAvoidhardware complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the combinational logic hardware from the memory device and relocates the biasing scheme selection functionality to an external controller. This extraction eliminates the hardware complexity within the memory device while preserving the versatility of multiple biasing schemes through the external controller's programmable or configurable logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Reliability

If access operations are performed with precise control over access lines, then program disturb and read disturb are reduced, but the control complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprogram disturb and read disturb reductionVSAvoidcontrol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an external controller as an intermediary between the memory device and the biasing scheme selection process. This intermediary handles the complexity of selecting and applying the appropriate biasing scheme based on the target access line position, thereby achieving precise control that reduces program disturb and read disturb while keeping the memory device itself relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP2524376B1Access line dependent biasing schemes
Publication Date: 2019.09.25 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC
  • EP2524376B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2524376B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2524376B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present disclosure includes methods, devices, and systems for access line biasing. One embodiment includes selecting, using a controller external to the memory device, a particular access line dependent biasing scheme and corresponding bias conditions for use in performing an access operation on an array of memory cells of the memory device, and performing the access operation using the selected particular access line dependent biasing scheme and corresponding bias conditions. In one or more embodiments, the selected particular access line dependent biasing scheme and corresponding bias conditions is selected by the controller external to the memory device based, at least partially, on a target access line of the array.