External Pump Integrated Water-Cooling Head for Reduced Pressure Drop

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional liquid-cooling heat dissipating modules have inefficient heat dissipation due to unsatisfactory space utilization and pressure drop issues caused by dispersed components.

Innovation Solution

A liquid-cooling heat dissipating module with an external pump and water-cooling head assembly, where the external pump is directly coupled with the water-cooling head assembly, reducing occupied space and pressure drop through a sealed circulating loop and fluid communication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the water-cooling radiator, water-cooling head, and water pump are dispersedly arranged and connected through pipes, then the components can be independently assembled and maintained, but the space utilization is unsatisfied and pressure drop increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveIndependent assembly and maintenanceVSAvoidSpace utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the water pump directly into the water-cooling head assembly, merging two previously separate components into one integrated unit. This reduces the overall space required while maintaining the functionality of both components independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The water pump is nested within or directly coupled to the water-cooling head assembly, allowing one component to be housed within or tightly integrated with another, thereby reducing the overall volume occupied by the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of manufacture

If the water-cooling radiator, water-cooling head, and water pump are dispersedly arranged and connected through pipes, then the components can be independently assembled and maintained, but the pressure drop is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveIndependent assembly and maintenanceVSAvoidPressure drop
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The water pump is merged with the water-cooling head assembly, eliminating the need for long connecting pipes and reducing the number of connection points. This reduces friction losses and pressure drop in the fluid circulation system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the water pump from its traditional separate position and relocates it directly to the water-cooling head assembly, removing unnecessary pipe connections and reducing energy loss through friction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional heat dissipation methods using thermal grease or heat sinks are used, then the implementation is simple and cost-effective, but the heat dissipation efficiency is unsatisfied

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveImplementation simplicityVSAvoidHeat dissipation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a liquid cooling system where coolant flows through channels in the water-cooling head assembly, using hydraulic principles to efficiently transfer heat from the heat-generating component to the radiator, achieving superior heat dissipation compared to thermal grease or heat sinks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances space utilization and heat dissipation efficiency by reducing pressure drop and allowing for better heat exchange, effectively dissipating heat from high-temperature sites to low-temperature sites.

Implementation Method 1

The radiator inner channel, the radiator outlet tube, the radiator inlet tube, the first chamber, the pump tube and the second chamber are in fluid communication with each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid circulation: Convection

Implementation Method 2

effectively dissipating heat from high-temperature sites to low-temperature sites

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat exchange: Heat Exchanger

Data Source

PatentUS20180063993A1Liquid-cooling heat dissipating module
Publication Date: 2018.03.01 AURAS TECH
  • US20180063993A1 patent drawing
  • US20180063993A1 patent drawing
  • US20180063993A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid-cooling heat dissipating module includes a water-cooling radiator, a water-cooling head and an external pump. The water-cooling radiator includes a radiator inner channel, a radiator outlet tube and a radiator inlet tube. The water-cooling head assembly includes a water-cooling head and a bracket. The water-cooling head includes a first chamber, a head inlet and a head outlet. The head outlet is connected with the radiator inlet tube. The bracket is contacted with the water-cooling head. The external pump is contacted with the water-cooling head assembly. The external pump includes a second chamber, a pump inlet, a pump outlet and a pump tube. Two ends of the pump tube are connected with the pump outlet and the head inlet, respectively. The radiator inner channel, the radiator outlet tube, the radiator inlet tube, the first chamber, the pump tube and the second chamber are in fluid communication.