Ferrite Hollow Structure for Compact Wireless Power Reception

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless charging systems face challenges in minimizing the physical size of power reception and transmission devices due to the incorporation of filters, which generate noise and require additional space.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a filter coil within a ferrite structure that includes a hollow portion on the back surface, allowing the filter coil to be contained within the device without increasing its size, and using an inductor core to reduce magnetic flux resistance and the number of turns, thereby suppressing magnetic coupling and allowing for compact design.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a filter is incorporated into the power reception device to suppress noise emission, then noise suppression is improved, but the physical size of the device increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise emissionVSAvoidphysical size of power reception device
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The filter coil is nested within the hollow portion formed in the back surface of the ferrite, allowing the filter to be incorporated into the existing ferrite structure without increasing the overall device volume. The filter coil is positioned inside the hollow space, effectively utilizing the existing structural volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The ferrite serves multiple functions: it provides magnetic coupling for the power reception coil and simultaneously houses the filter coil within its hollow portion. This multi-functionality allows the same ferrite component to support both power reception and noise filtering operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a filter coil is added to the power reception device, then noise suppression is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise emissionVSAvoidstructural complexity of power reception device
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The filter coil is merged with the ferrite structure by positioning it within the hollow portion formed in the ferrite's back surface. This integration combines the filter function with the existing ferrite component, reducing the number of separate parts and simplifying the overall device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The filter coil is nested within the hollow portion of the ferrite, allowing the filter to be incorporated into the existing ferrite structure without increasing the overall device volume. The filter coil is positioned inside the hollow space, effectively utilizing the existing structural volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Volume of moving object

If the filter coil is positioned close to the power reception coil, then space is saved, but magnetic coupling between the coils increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice space utilizationVSAvoidmagnetic coupling between filter coil and power reception coil
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The hollow portion in the ferrite's back surface provides a localized space for the filter coil that is spatially separated from the power reception coil on the facing surface. This local structural modification allows the filter coil to be positioned close to the power reception coil in terms of overall device size while maintaining magnetic isolation through the ferrite structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively suppresses size increases in both power reception and transmission devices while maintaining efficient noise suppression and magnetic coupling reduction, enabling the integration of additional devices within the same space.

Implementation Method 1

a ferrite on which the power reception coil and the filter coil are disposed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFerromagnetism: Ferromagnetism

Implementation Method 2

receiving electric power from an externally provided power transmission device in a wireless manner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 3

In order to suppress the emission of the noise to the outside through the coil of the coil unit, a filter is disposed between the coil and the frequency converter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic filtering: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS9966796B2Power reception device and power transmission device
Publication Date: 2018.05.08 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US9966796B2 patent drawing
  • US9966796B2 patent drawing
  • US9966796B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a power reception device, a ferrite includes an annular coil mount on which a power reception coil is disposed at the facing surface side, and a projection projecting in a power reception direction from a portion of the coil mount located on an inner side of the power reception coil, a back surface of the ferrite is provided with a hollow portion formed of the projection and the coil mount, the power reception coil is provided at the outer peripheral surface side of the projection, and a filter coil is provided along an inner peripheral surface of the hollow portion.