Flat Flexible Cable Terminal Crimping with Fold Guide

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electrical terminals for flat flexible cables lack an effective method for secure attachment, leading to potential disconnection and instability in electronic devices with dense electronics.

Innovation Solution

A method involving crimping an electrical terminal onto a flat flexible cable by deforming first and second crimp wings to engage multiple layers of the cable, using a crimp tool with a fold guide and cable guide to ensure secure attachment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a conventional electrical terminal is used with a flat flexible cable, then the device structure remains simple, but the connection stability is poor leading to potential disconnection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidterminal structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal is divided into multiple functional segments: a body portion for receiving the cable, first crimp wings for engaging the cable body, and second crimp wings for engaging the stripped portion. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently, achieving reliable connection while maintaining manufacturing simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The terminal engagement mechanism transitions from simple linear pressing to multi-dimensional crimping. The first and second crimp wings engage the cable in different spatial dimensions and orientations, creating a three-dimensional secure attachment that prevents disconnection from multiple directions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Strength

If the conductor is pressed into engagement with the terminal, then the manufacturing process remains simple, but the connection strength is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal is pre-formed with crimp wings in specific orientations and positions before the crimping operation. The fold guide and cable guide are pre-positioned in the crimping tool to ensure proper cable alignment and bending during the crimping process, eliminating the need for complex real-time adjustments and enhancing both connection strength and manufacturing efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The fold guide acts as an intermediary element between the crimping tool and the cable. It controls the bending of the cable during crimping, ensuring that the stripped portion is properly positioned and oriented for engagement with the second crimp wings, thereby achieving strong connection without complex manual manipulation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If a secure attachment method is implemented, then the connection reliability improves, but the cable management complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment reliabilityVSAvoidcable management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The crimping tool with integrated fold guide and cable guide enables the cable to self-align and self-bend into the correct position during the crimping process. The guides automatically position the cable and control its deformation, eliminating the need for complex external cable management systems or manual positioning steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method provides a strong and stable connection between the electrical terminal and the flat flexible cable, preventing easy disconnection and enhancing cable management in densely electronic devices.

Implementation Method 1

deforming crimp wings on an electrical terminal to engage a flat flexible cable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDeformation: Deformation

Implementation Method 2

deforming the first crimp wings to engage one layer of the flat flexible cable, bending the flat flexible cable over the first crimp wings, and deforming the second crimp wings to engage two layers of the flat flexible cable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS11489307B1Method of crimping an electrical terminal onto a flat flexible cable
Publication Date: 2022.11.01 LEAR CORP
  • US11489307B1 patent drawing
  • US11489307B1 patent drawing
  • US11489307B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of attaching an electrical terminal to a flat flexible cable includes the step of deforming crimp wings on an electrical terminal to engage a flat flexible cable.