Length Adjustment Device for Finger Motion Rail

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing therapeutic devices with finger motion rails struggle to adapt adequately to the differentiated anatomical shapes of fingers or thumbs of different patients, leading to deviations in automated finger movement from a natural movement.

Innovation Solution

A length adjustment device for finger motion rails, comprising an adjustment rail, a holding means movable along the rail, and blocking mechanisms that allow the holding means and finger motion rail to be automatically adjusted in length to fit individual anatomical dimensions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If manual adjustment of finger motion rails is used, then device complexity is reduced, but time consumption for adjustment increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment timeVSAvoidadjustment mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The finger motion rail automatically adjusts its own length through the blocking mechanism that engages with the drive mechanism's movement range, eliminating the need for manual intervention and enabling self-adjustment to the optimal length

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The blocking mechanism is pre-positioned along the adjustment rail, and during the drive mechanism's movement, it automatically engages at the appropriate position to determine the optimal length before therapy begins, preparing the device in advance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If fixed length finger motion rails are used, then device complexity is reduced, but adaptability to different anatomies worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanatomical adaptabilityVSAvoidadjustment mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The finger motion rail transitions from a fixed length design to a dynamically adjustable length through the blocking mechanism that can be positioned at different locations along the adjustment rail, allowing adaptation to various anatomical configurations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustment rail is divided into multiple discrete blocking positions that correspond to different optimal lengths, allowing the finger motion rail to be segmented into adjustable segments for customized fitting

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If automated length adjustment is implemented, then productivity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesetup efficiencyVSAvoidadjustment mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The length adjustment function is merged with the existing drive mechanism by utilizing its movement range to automatically position the blocking mechanism, combining two functions into one integrated system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The drive mechanism serves dual purposes: both driving the finger motion rail during therapy and automatically positioning the blocking mechanism for length adjustment, making the mechanism multi-functional

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12220370B2Length adjustment device for a finger motion rail, length-adjustable finger motion rail, and therapeutic device comprising at least one length-adjustable finger motion rail of this type, and method for length adjustment
Publication Date: 2025.02.11 UNIVERSITATSMEDIZIN DER JOHANNES GUTENBERG UNIV MAINZ
  • US12220370B2 patent drawing
  • US12220370B2 patent drawing
  • US12220370B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A length adjustment device for a finger motion rail of a therapeutic device, a finger motion rail having such a length adjustment device, a therapeutic device having such a finger motion rail, and a method for adjusting the length of a finger motion rail on a therapeutic device for carrying out a continuous, passive and/or actively assisted movement of a finger and/or a thumb of a hand. The length adjustment device and adjustment method having a finger motion rail that is automatically moved along an adjustment rail by a drive on a therapeutic device and allows the finger motion rail to be fixed on the adjustment rail and therefore on the therapeutic device at a desired position in order to then be able to carry out a continuous, passive and/or actively assisted movement of a finger and/or of a thumb of a hand in a stable position.