Flexible Abrasive Member with Interlocking Elongated Deposits

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing flexible abrasive members have suboptimal particle distribution and mechanical strength, leading to reduced production efficiency and effectiveness in grinding and polishing operations, with a need for improved mechanical strength and heat dissipation.

Innovation Solution

A flexible abrasive member with elongated continuous deposits that interlock through inset and recessed portions, providing increased mechanical strength and resistance against tearing, and enhanced heat dissipation through a specific arrangement of transverse and oblique segments, allowing for efficient electro-deposition and improved durability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If conventional deposit patterns are used, then manufacturing process is simple, but mechanical strength and resistance against tearing are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical strengthVSAvoiddeposit structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The deposit is segmented into discrete elongated structures with inset and recessed portions, creating an interlocking pattern that enhances mechanical strength while maintaining manufacturability through standardized repeating units

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The inset portions of one deposit are nested within the recessed portions of adjacent deposits, creating an interlocking configuration that distributes mechanical loads and resists tearing forces across the entire deposit layer

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Productivity

If conventional deposit patterns are used, then production time is reduced, but production output and efficiency are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction outputVSAvoidproduction time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The elongated deposit structures are pre-configured with inset and recessed portions during manufacturing, allowing for optimized material distribution and reduced production time during actual grinding or polishing operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the deposit structure serve different functions: inset portions provide structural interlocking, recessed portions accommodate adjacent structures, and the elongated shape optimizes heat dissipation and material removal rates in specific zones

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Manufacturing precision

If conventional deposit patterns are used, then manufacturing is straightforward, but particle distribution is suboptimal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparticle distributionVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The deposit is divided into elongated structures with defined inset and recessed portions, creating natural zones for optimized abrasive particle placement that improve distribution uniformity while maintaining compatibility with standard electroplating processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The metal matrix acts as an intermediary that binds abrasive particles within the elongated deposit structures, facilitating controlled particle distribution through the electroplating process while maintaining structural integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Temperature

If conventional deposit patterns are used, then heat dissipation is inadequate, but simpler structure is maintained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipationVSAvoiddeposit structure
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The deposit structure transitions from conventional two-dimensional patterns to three-dimensional elongated structures with inset and recessed portions, creating additional thermal pathways that enhance heat dissipation from the abrasive interface

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The interlocking deposit structure enhances mechanical strength and heat dissipation, resulting in improved durability and efficiency in grinding and polishing operations, with increased production output and prolonged lifespan of the abrasive member.

Implementation Method 1

the relatively long dimensions of the deposits or elongated structures have a favorable influence on heat dissipation. In use heat is generated due to frictional forces between the flexible abrasive member and the object; the heat which is locally generated is dissipated via the elongated structures thus avoiding overheating and deterioration of the flexible abrasive member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat dissipation: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

A well-known and preferred method is electroplating, which allows a mixture of metal particles and abrasive particles to be electro-deposited on a metallized screen

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroplating: Electroplating

Data Source

PatentUS11911875B2Flexible abrasive member having elongated deposits
Publication Date: 2024.02.27 THE KGS DIAMOND CORP AG
  • US11911875B2 patent drawing
  • US11911875B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A flexible abrasive member including a substrate, which carries an array of deposits with embedded abrasive particles, where each deposit has an elongated continuous structure that extends along a center trajectory predominantly in a longitudinal direction across the substrate. The structure has inset portions and recessed portions, which protrude oppositely along a transverse directions from the center trajectory. The inset portions of a deposit are accommodated in the recessed portions of a transversely preceding deposit, and the recessed portions of the deposit accommodate the inset portions of a transversely following deposit, so that the inset portions and recessed portions of neighboring deposits mutually overlap in said transverse directions.