Flexible Circuit Board Seed Layer Electroplating

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional flexible circuit board manufacturing methods fail to meet the demands for miniaturization and thickness reduction, limiting their application in modern electronic devices.

Innovation Solution

The method involves a flexible circuit board structure comprising a first flexible substrate, a first seed layer, a first conductive layer, and a second seed layer, manufactured using processes such as photolithography and electroplating, which allows for the formation of patterned conductive layers and seed layers, enabling circuit miniaturization and thickness reduction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional bonding method with mechanical drilling or laser drilling is used, then manufacturing process is mature and easy to implement, but circuit miniaturization and thickness reduction cannot be achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit miniaturization and thickness reductionVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical drilling and bonding processes with electroplating technology. Instead of using mechanical drills or lasers to create through-holes and bond layers, the invention uses electroplating to directly form conductive pathways and seed layers on the flexible substrate, eliminating the need for mechanical intervention and enabling finer feature sizes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the manufacturing parameters by using electroplating current density, plating time, and solution composition to control the thickness and distribution of conductive layers. This allows precise control over layer thickness and circuit geometry, enabling miniaturization that cannot be achieved with conventional mechanical methods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If photolithography and electroplating processes are used, then circuit miniaturization and thickness reduction are achieved, but manufacturing process complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelayer thickness control and pattern precisionVSAvoidnumber of manufacturing steps
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functions into the electroplating process. The same electroplating step that forms the conductive layer also creates the seed layer for subsequent plating operations, and the photolithography pattern defines both the circuit geometry and the plating mask, reducing the need for separate processing steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary actions by first forming the seed layer through electroplating before creating the final conductive patterns. The photolithography step is performed in advance to create the pattern mask that will guide the subsequent electroplating process, ensuring precise pattern transfer

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables the creation of flexible circuit boards with reduced thickness and increased miniaturization, enhancing their suitability for various electronic devices by improving adhesion and reliability through precise control of layer thickness and design.

Implementation Method 1

The first seed layer is disposed on the first flexible substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

manufactured using processes such as photolithography and electroplating

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroplating: Electroplating

Implementation Method 3

A second seed layer is disposed on the first conductive layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroplating: Electroplating

Data Source

PatentUS20230083007A1Method for manufacturing flexible circuit board
Publication Date: 2023.03.16 INNOLUX CORP
  • US20230083007A1 patent drawing
  • US20230083007A1 patent drawing
  • US20230083007A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device and a method for manufacturing a flexible circuit board are provided. The electronic device includes the flexible circuit board. The flexible circuit board includes a first flexible substrate, a first seed layer, a first conductive layer, and a second seed layer. The first seed layer is disposed on the first flexible substrate. The first conductive layer is disposed on the first seed layer. The second seed layer is disposed on the first conductive layer. The first seed layer is in contact with the first conductive layer.