Flexible Display Middle Frame Alignment via Protrusion Grooves

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The alignment and fixing of flexible OLED displays with middle frames are challenging due to their soft, curved, or bending nature, leading to alignment mistakes and repeat processing difficulties, which affect productivity and increase costs.

Innovation Solution

A middle frame design with protrusion portions on the flexible substrate and corresponding through grooves on the middle frame, allowing for precise alignment and easy adjustment, using glue or magnetic absorption for secure fixation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If flexible display module is fixed in the middle frame, then stability of display module is ensured, but alignment mistakes and repeat processing difficulties occur due to soft and curved characteristics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of display moduleVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-forming protrusion portions on the flexible substrate before the fixing process. These protrusion portions are positioned in advance to correspond with the through grooves on the middle frame, enabling automatic alignment when the flexible display is inserted and fixed, thereby eliminating alignment mistakes during the fixing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary alignment mechanism consisting of protrusion portions on the flexible substrate and corresponding through grooves on the middle frame. This intermediary structure mediates between the flexible display module and the middle frame, providing a precise alignment interface that guides the flexible display into the correct position during fixing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If flexible display module is fixed in the middle frame, then protection of display module is achieved, but difficulty repeat process occurs due to soft and curved characteristics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection of display moduleVSAvoidease of repeat process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The protrusion portions are pre-formed on the flexible substrate during the manufacturing process, before the fixing operation. This preliminary preparation ensures that during repeat processing, the alignment features are already in place, eliminating the need for complex alignment operations and enabling easy repeat processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The alignment system is designed to be self-aligning through the protrusion portions and through grooves. The flexible display module automatically positions itself correctly when inserted into the middle frame, eliminating the need for external alignment tools or complex positioning procedures, thereby simplifying repeat processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If traditional LCD module is used, then easy fixing is achieved due to glass substrate rigidity, but flexibility and bending capabilities are lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of fixingVSAvoidflexibility and bending capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the fixing system into two functional parts: the flexible substrate with protrusion portions and the middle frame with through grooves. This segmentation allows the flexible substrate to maintain its bending capability while the through grooves provide the structural guidance and fixing function, combining the advantages of both flexible and rigid components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs the flexible substrate with pre-formed protrusion portions as a flexible component that maintains adaptability for bending while providing alignment features. The protrusion portions are formed on the flexible substrate itself, allowing the substrate to remain flexible and bendable while still providing precise alignment during the fixing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution simplifies the alignment and fixing process, reduces repeat processing errors, and enhances productivity by providing a stable and adjustable mechanism for flexible OLED displays.

Implementation Method 1

A first through groove and a second through groove are respectively located on lateral sides of the middle frame element... At least one of two lateral sides on the flexible substrate adjacent the printing wiring board has a protrusion portion... The protrusion portion fixed in the second through groove

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical alignment: Mechanical Fastener

Implementation Method 2

The protrusion portions are fixed in the second through groove by glue or magnetic absorption, and the partial wiring board of the printing wiring board located in the first through groove is fixed in the first through groove by glue or magnetic absorption

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 3

The protrusion portions are fixed in the second through groove by glue or magnetic absorption

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic absorption: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS11147168B2Middle frame for supporting flexible display and a flexible display device
Publication Date: 2021.10.12 WUHAN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS SEMICONDUCTOR DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US11147168B2 patent drawing
  • US11147168B2 patent drawing
  • US11147168B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A middle frame for supporting flexible display is provided. The middle frame for supporting flexible display comprises middle frame element, and a first through groove and a second through groove respectively located on lateral sides of middle frame element. The invention further provided a flexible display device includes middle frame and flexible display positioned in the middle frame element. The flexible display includes flexible substrate, printing wiring board, and at least one of two lateral sides on flexible substrate adjacent printing wiring board has a protrusion portion. A first through groove is correspondingly located to the printing wiring board, and second through groove is correspondingly located to the protrusion portion. The protrusion portion fixed in second through groove, partial wiring board of printing wiring board fixed in first through groove. This present invention solved the problem about difficult aligning flexible display and middle frame.