Flexible HV Busbar Interconnect for Multi-Orientation Inverter Packaging

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current high-voltage (HV) inverters have non-configurable battery input/output connections, limiting their applications and compatibility with hybrid electric and battery electric vehicles due to different design restraints and packaging requirements.

Innovation Solution

A busbar interconnect system with flexible connection options, including two busbars, an insulator housing, and fasteners, allowing multiple orientations and connections between an HV DC battery and inverter, suitable for various packaging requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed connection configuration is used between DC connectors and inverter, then the connection structure is simple, but the adaptability to different vehicle applications is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different vehicle applicationsVSAvoidconnection configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The busbar interconnect assembly is designed with multiple connection configurations, allowing the same assembly to serve multiple vehicle applications and packaging requirements. The assembly can accommodate different orientations and connection points between DC connectors and inverter, making it a universal solution for various hybrid electric and battery electric vehicle designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The busbar interconnect assembly incorporates flexible mounting features that allow it to be installed in different orientations and positions. The assembly can be configured to connect at various locations on the inverter housing, providing dynamic adaptability to different vehicle packaging requirements without requiring multiple specialized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple connection configurations are provided, then the adaptability to different vehicle applications is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection flexibilityVSAvoidinterconnect assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple connection configurations are integrated into a single busbar interconnect assembly design. Rather than using separate assemblies for different connection types, the invention combines multiple mounting options, connection points, and orientations into one unified assembly that can be adapted to various vehicle applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The busbar interconnect assembly is designed as a universal component that can accommodate different vehicle applications through its multiple connection configurations. The same assembly can be used across various hybrid electric and battery electric vehicle models, reducing the need for application-specific customizations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Weight of moving object

If the busbar bearing surface is minimized, then the weight is reduced, but the current load capacity is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebusbar weightVSAvoidcurrent load capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The busbar design optimizes the bearing surface parameters by carefully controlling its dimensions, thickness, and material properties. The bearing surface is designed with sufficient area and structural characteristics to handle the required current load while maintaining minimal weight. The parameters are tuned to achieve the optimal balance between weight reduction and electrical performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20250279598A1Flexible HV Connector Busbar Interconnect System
Publication Date: 2025.09.04 VITESCO TECHNOLOGIES USA LLC
  • US20250279598A1 patent drawing
  • US20250279598A1 patent drawing
  • US20250279598A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A busbar interconnect system having a housing of an inverter, and an interconnect assembly mounted in the housing, where the interconnect assembly includes an insulator housing, a first busbar having first and second ends, a second busbar having first and second ends, and the first busbar, the second busbar, and a mounting bracket at least partially surrounded by the insulator housing, the mounting bracket mounted to the housing. In a first configuration, a first of a plurality of connectors is connected to the first end of the first busbar and a second of the plurality of connectors is connected to the first end of the second busbar. In a second configuration, the first of the plurality of connectors is connected to the second end of the first busbar and the second of the plurality of connectors is connected to the second end of the second busbar.