Flexible Robot Display for Mode Recognition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing robot systems lack effective means to visually communicate their operation modes to workers in a clear and comprehensive manner, especially in collaborative environments where safety and mode recognition are critical.

Innovation Solution

A robot system featuring a flexible, sheet-like display device with LED light sources attached to the robot's outer surface, operated in distinct patterns by a controller to indicate different operation modes, allowing workers to recognize these modes from any position around the robot.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a rigid display device is attached to the robot, then the display structure is stable, but it cannot adapt to different robot postures and positions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to robot postureVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a flexible base part with sheet-like configuration that can be deformed to match the outer surface of the robot. This flexible structure allows the display device to adapt to various robot postures and positions while maintaining stable attachment through the fixture that secures the base part to the robot's outer surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Loss of information

If the display device covers the entire robot surface, then visual recognition from all positions is achieved, but the device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual recognition coverageVSAvoiddisplay device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The display device is segmented into multiple display parts that are arranged on the flexible base part. These segmented display parts can be strategically positioned to provide comprehensive visual recognition coverage without requiring a complete 360-degree enclosure, thus reducing overall device complexity and manufacturing costs while still achieving the goal of visibility from all positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Stability of the object's composition

If the display device is permanently integrated into the robot, then the structural integrity is maintained, but maintenance and replacement become difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidmaintenance ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The display device is designed as a separable unit with a flexible base part that can be detached from the robot. The fixture allows for easy attachment and detachment of the entire display device assembly, enabling maintenance and replacement without disassembling the robot structure, thus maintaining structural integrity while significantly improving ease of repair.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Measurement precision

If multiple operation modes are displayed with distinct patterns, then mode recognition accuracy improves, but the energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemode recognition accuracyVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The display device uses periodic action through blinking patterns to indicate different operation modes. By using temporal variations (blinking at different frequencies or patterns) rather than requiring all display parts to be continuously illuminated, the system achieves high mode recognition accuracy while minimizing energy consumption, as the LEDs are activated in sequential or intermittent patterns rather than continuously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances worker safety by ensuring mode recognition without blind spots, reduces costs through minimal design modifications to the robot, facilitates easy maintenance and attachment/detachment of the display device, and allows for broad visual recognition of operation modes regardless of the robot's posture.

Implementation Method 1

a sheet-like base part being deformable in a shape in accordance with an outer surface of the robot and having flexibility

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFlexibility: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

one or more display parts fixed on the base part; a robot system featuring a flexible, sheet-like display device with LED light sources

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLED light emission: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS11590664B2Robot system
Publication Date: 2023.02.28 FANUC LTD
  • US11590664B2 patent drawing
  • US11590664B2 patent drawing
  • US11590664B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a robot system which includes: a robot; a controller controlling the robot and causing the robot to operate in a plurality of operation modes; and a display device attached on the robot and caused by the controller to operate in patterns in accordance with the operation modes, the patterns being different from one another. The display device includes: a sheet-like base part being deformable in a shape in accordance with an outer surface of the robot and having flexibility; one or more display parts fixed on the base part; and a fixture maintaining the base part in a state in which the base part is attached on the outer surface of the robot.