Force Sensing Display Panel Protrusion Buffer Elasticity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display devices lack the capability to integrate a force sensing function while maintaining a lightweight and compact design, which is essential for enhancing user convenience and functionality.

Innovation Solution

A display device design incorporating a frame with a protrusion and a buffer material, where the display panel features a force sensitive layer, a protective substrate, and a buffer material with a higher elastic coefficient than the protrusion, enabling improved force signal sensing through the use of a protrusion and buffer material with suitable elastic coefficients.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a force sensing function is added to an existing display device, then the functionality and user convenience are improved, but the weight and volume of the display device increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforce sensing functionVSAvoidweight of display device
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The force sensing layer is integrated directly into the display panel structure, merging the force sensing function with the existing display components. This combination eliminates the need for separate force sensing modules, thereby adding functionality while minimizing increases in weight and volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The display panel is designed to serve multiple functions: displaying images and sensing force. By making the display panel itself force-sensitive through the inclusion of a force sensing layer, the device achieves multi-functionality without requiring additional dedicated components for force sensing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a force sensing function is added to an existing display device, then the functionality is improved, but the structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforce sensing functionVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The force sensing layer is merged with the display panel's existing layered structure. By integrating the force sensing functionality into the current panel architecture rather than adding a separate sensing system, the structural complexity is minimized while still achieving the desired multi-functional capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Measurement precision

If buffer material with higher elastic coefficient than protrusion is used, then the force sensing precision is improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforce sensing precisionVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent specifies particular elastic coefficient ranges for the buffer material and protrusion to optimize force sensing precision. By defining specific parameter ranges (buffer material elastic coefficient greater than protrusion elastic coefficient), the patent achieves improved measurement precision while maintaining manufacturability through clear material selection criteria.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances the force sensing effect by increasing the force sensitive signal, allowing for more accurate force detection and adding a multifunctional capability to display devices beyond image display and touch functionality.

Implementation Method 1

The buffer material has a greater elastic coefficient than the protrusion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10256278B2Display device having force sensing function
Publication Date: 2019.04.09 AU OPTRONICS CORP
  • US10256278B2 patent drawing
  • US10256278B2 patent drawing
  • US10256278B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a frame, a protrusion, a display panel, a protective substrate, and a buffer material. The frame includes a bottom plate and a side plate; and the bottom plate has an inner surface, and the side plate is on the inner surface of the bottom plate. The protrusion is disposed on the inner surface of the bottom plate. The display panel is disposed on the protrusion and includes a force sensitive layer. A protection substrate is disposed on the display panel. The buffer material is connected with the protection substrate and the side plate of the frame, and the buffer material has a greater elastic coefficient than the protrusion.