Gate Connection Structure for Semiconductor Memory Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

The complexity of manufacturing processes for semiconductor memory devices increases due to differing structural designs of MOS transistors in memory cells and peripheral regions, making effective integration and simplification challenging.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor memory device design that includes a gate connection structure electrically connected to the gate structure on the peripheral region, formed partly on the top surface of a gate capping layer, allowing concurrent formation with other connection structures for process integration and simplification.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If different structural designs are used for MOS transistors in memory cells and peripheral regions to meet product specifications and density requirements, then device functionality and performance are improved, but manufacturing process complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice functionalityVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gate connection structure is divided into two distinct parts: a first part that penetrates the gate capping layer to contact the gate electrode, and a second part disposed on the top surface of the gate capping layer. This segmentation allows each part to be optimized for its specific function while being formed through a unified manufacturing process, thereby maintaining device functionality without increasing manufacturing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The gate connection structure is designed to serve multiple functions: it provides electrical connection between the gate electrode and external circuits, establishes proper potential distribution, and enables concurrent formation with other connection structures in the same manufacturing step. This multi-functionality allows different structural designs in memory cells and peripheral regions to be manufactured using the same process, reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Manufacturing precision

If separate manufacturing processes are used for memory cell and peripheral region devices, then structural requirements are met, but process integration and simplification are hindered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural requirementsVSAvoidprocess integration
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The gate connection structure merges the connection needs of both memory cell and peripheral region devices into a single unified structure. The first part penetrating the gate capping layer and the second part on the top surface work together to provide electrical connection, allowing concurrent formation with other connection structures in the same manufacturing step, thereby achieving process integration while meeting structural requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10665594B2Semiconductor memory device including gate structure
Publication Date: 2020.05.26 UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORP
  • US10665594B2 patent drawing
  • US10665594B2 patent drawing
  • US10665594B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor memory device includes a semiconductor substrate, a gate structure, a first spacer structure, and a gate connection structure. The semiconductor substrate includes a memory cell region and a peripheral region. The gate structure is disposed on the semiconductor substrate and disposed on the peripheral region. The gate structure includes a first conductive layer and a gate capping layer. The gate capping layer is disposed on the first conductive layer. The first spacer structure is disposed on a sidewall of the first conductive layer and a sidewall of the gate capping layer. The gate connection structure includes a first part and a second part. The first part penetrates the gate capping layer and is electrically connected with the first conductive layer. The second part is connected with the first part, and the second part is disposed on and contacts a top surface of the gate capping layer.