Glucanase Variant Amino Acid Substitutions for Thermal Tolerance
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing glucanases lack thermal tolerance necessary for high-temperature processes in feed applications, hindering efficient nutrition intake in monogastric animals due to the absence of effective glucan degradation.
Innovation Solution
A modified polypeptide with substitutions at specific amino acid positions (53, 199, and 200) to enhance thermal tolerance, along with a polynucleotide encoding this polypeptide, a microorganism expressing it, and a vector for its production.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If a glucanase enzyme is added to feed to enable glucan degradation, then nutrition intake efficiency is improved, but thermal tolerance is insufficient for high-temperature processing
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies parameter changes by modifying specific amino acid residues (positions 53, 199, and 200) in the glucanase enzyme sequence. These substitutions alter the enzyme's thermal stability parameters while preserving its catalytic activity, enabling the enzyme to function effectively at high temperatures during feed processing without losing activity
Solution Approach 2:
The patent creates a composite enzyme system by combining the glucanase enzyme with specific amino acid substitutions that provide thermal stability. This modified enzyme composite maintains both the catalytic function for glucan degradation and the thermal resistance needed for high-temperature processing conditions
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The modified polypeptide exhibits improved thermal stability, enabling effective glucan degradation in various industrial fields, including feed, baking, and pulp bleaching.
Implementation Method 1
a modified polypeptide having glucanase activity... having glucanase activity... effective glucan degradation
Data Source
AI summary
The present application relates to a glucanase variant.
