Anisotropic Graphite Composite Interface for Heat Transfer and Bond Strength

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Solution Overview

Problem

Anisotropic graphite composites face challenges with poor heat transmission performance due to thick titanium-containing metal layers and low bond strength between layers, leading to long-term reliability issues.

Innovation Solution

The development of an anisotropic graphite composite with a titanium-containing metal layer and an inorganic material layer, where the anisotropic graphite, titanium-containing metal layer, and inorganic material layer are stacked and joined with specific surface roughness and thickness, enhancing heat transmission and long-term reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a thick titanium-containing metal layer is used, then bond strength between layers is improved, but heat transmission performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebond strengthVSAvoidheat transmission performance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention optimizes the thickness parameter of the titanium-containing metal layer to a specific range (5μm to 50μm) to balance bond strength and thermal conductivity. This parameter optimization resolves the contradiction by finding the optimal value that satisfies both mechanical bonding requirements and thermal transmission requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If a thin titanium-containing metal layer is used, then heat transmission performance is improved, but bond strength between layers deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat transmission performanceVSAvoidbond strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The invention establishes a minimum thickness threshold (5μm) for the titanium-containing metal layer to ensure sufficient bond strength while maintaining good heat transmission performance. This parameter specification resolves the contradiction by defining the optimal range that prevents both layers from separating during repeated use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Strength

If surface roughness is increased, then bond strength between layers is improved, but manufacturing precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebond strengthVSAvoidsurface roughness control
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention specifies an optimal surface roughness range (Ra 0.3μm to 3μm) for the titanium-containing metal layer. This parameter control resolves the contradiction by defining the precise roughness range that provides sufficient bonding area for strong adhesion while remaining achievable through standard manufacturing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution achieves excellent heat transmission performance and long-term reliability by optimizing the interface roughness and thickness of the layers, ensuring effective bonding and heat transfer.

Implementation Method 1

Anisotropic graphite in particular has high thermal conductivity. Anisotropic graphite reduces or prevents the occurrence of hot spots in electronic equipment or an electronic part which acts as a heat source.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

a (b) titanium-containing metal layer... the (a) anisotropic graphite, the (b) titanium-containing metal layer, and the (c) inorganic material layer being stacked in this order in the Z axis direction and joined to each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS11905456B2Anisotropic graphite, anisotropic graphite composite, and method for producing same
Publication Date: 2024.02.20 KANEKA CORP
  • US11905456B2 patent drawing
  • US11905456B2 patent drawing
  • US11905456B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Anisotropic graphite and an anisotropic graphite composite are provided, each having excellent heat transmission performance and excellent long-term reliability as a heat transmitting element, and a production method for the anisotropic graphite composite. A face of anisotropic graphite which face is perpendicular to crystal orientation planes of graphite layers of the anisotropic graphite may be subjected to surface treatment so as to obtain anisotropic graphite having a specific surface roughness. An anisotropic graphite composite may include anisotropic graphite having an interface that has a specific interface roughness; a titanium-containing metal layer; and an inorganic material layer.