Gripper Assembly for Portable Biochar Kiln Handling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing biochar production methods face challenges in producing high-quality biochar consistently under variable operating conditions and in a portable, efficient manner, particularly in accommodating different feedstock types and sizes, and ensuring easy loading and unloading of materials.

Innovation Solution

A portable biochar kiln with a one-piece rolled wall and curved floor, equipped with a gripper attachment for heavy machinery to facilitate easy handling and transportation, and a removable lid for easy access, along with a stack hole sealing mechanism to maintain oxygen deprivation and control ember suppression, enabling robust operation under various conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a portable biochar kiln is designed to accommodate different feedstock types and sizes, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccommodation of different feedstock types and sizesVSAvoidkiln structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The kiln is divided into separate functional components: a removable lid, a main body with curved floor, and a base. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently while maintaining overall adaptability to different feedstock types and sizes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The gripper attachment serves multiple functions: it enables the kiln to be lifted, transported, and positioned by heavy machinery. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate handling devices, thereby reducing overall device complexity while maintaining versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If a removable lid is added for easy loading and unloading, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloading and unloading of materialsVSAvoidkiln structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lid is designed as a separate removable component from the kiln body, allowing easy access for loading and unloading materials. This segmentation enables simple operational access without requiring complex opening mechanisms or door systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If a gripper attachment is added for heavy machinery handling, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandling and transportationVSAvoidkiln structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gripper attachment is designed to work with standard heavy machinery equipment, providing a universal interface for lifting and transporting the kiln. This standardized approach reduces the need for custom handling solutions and minimizes added complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Reliability

If a stack hole sealing mechanism is added to maintain oxygen deprivation, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoxygen deprivation maintenanceVSAvoidsealing mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing function is extracted as a separate mechanism that can be independently applied to the stack hole. This allows the main kiln structure to remain simple while adding reliability through a dedicated sealing component that can be installed or removed as needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The portable biochar kiln system ensures consistent high-quality biochar production by accommodating different feedstock types and sizes, facilitating easy loading and unloading, and allowing for transportation to workstations, thus enhancing operational flexibility and efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

Biochar is made from biomass (trees, agricultural waste, etc.) in an oxygen deprived, high temperature environment.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPyrolysis: Pyrolysis

Data Source

PatentUS10751885B2Gripper assembly for portable biochar kiln
Publication Date: 2020.08.25 BIOCHAR NOW LLC
  • US10751885B2 patent drawing
  • US10751885B2 patent drawing
  • US10751885B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A gripper assembly for a portable biochar kiln and system is disclosed. An example of a gripper includes an attachment for connecting to a loader, the attachment having a mating surface configured for engagement with the biochar kiln. The example gripper assembly also includes a substantially C-shaped claw having a first arm and a second arm. The example gripper assembly also includes a motor on the attachment. The motor operates to open and close the first and second arms in a pinch-and-release motion to grasp and release the biochar kiln. The motor further operates to rotate the first and second arms to tilt the biochar kiln for dumping operations. The motor further operates to raise and lower the first and second arms to raise and lower the biochar kiln relative to the ground for moving operations.