Handheld Gesture Controller for Mechanism Vector Command

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing handheld controllers for remotely controlling mechanisms like unmanned vehicles are inflexible, bulky, unintuitive, difficult to upgrade, and consume significant power, lacking the high-level functionality of larger non-handheld controllers.

Innovation Solution

A handheld device with sensors, processing capabilities, and wireless communication that translates user maneuvers into vector commands to control mechanisms, allowing intuitive operation without the need for extensive finger movement or network connectivity, and enabling gesture and speech recognition for control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional non-handheld OCUs are used for controlling mechanisms, then high-level functionality and control capability are improved, but device weight, bulk, and power consumption increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol capabilityVSAvoiddevice weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical control interfaces (buttons, switches, physical controls) with gesture-based control and speech recognition. The handheld device uses sensors to detect hand gestures and voice commands, translating them into control signals for the mechanism, thereby eliminating the need for bulky mechanical control components while maintaining high-level functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a wireless communication intermediary between the handheld device and the mechanism. The controller transmits control commands wirelessly (via Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, or other wireless protocols), eliminating the need for heavy wired connections and physical control linkages, thus reducing device weight and bulk while preserving control capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Weight of moving object

If traditional handheld controllers are designed for better form factors, then portability and ease of carrying are improved, but functionality is reduced to mere repackaging of traditional interfaces

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidfunctionality
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal control system that can operate multiple types of mechanisms (drones, robots, vehicles, etc.) through a single handheld device. The device supports multiple control modes including gesture recognition, speech recognition, and traditional button controls, making it adaptable to various applications while maintaining a compact form factor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs dynamic control interfaces that adapt to different operating conditions and user preferences. The system can switch between gesture-based control, voice commands, and traditional button interfaces depending on the situation, providing high-level functionality in a compact device without being limited to a single control mode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If traditional controllers are designed with extensive physical interfaces, then control precision is improved, but intuitiveness and ease of use deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol precisionVSAvoidintuitiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical control interfaces with intuitive gesture-based and voice-based controls. Hand gestures naturally map to desired mechanism movements (e.g., pointing direction corresponds to movement direction), and voice commands provide direct verbal control, both maintaining precision while dramatically improving intuitiveness compared to traditional button and switch interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient, intuitive, and flexible control of mechanisms with reduced power consumption and improved usability, allowing operation in various environments, including those where traditional controllers are impractical.

Implementation Method 1

sensing a maneuver of the handheld device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSensor detection:

Data Source

PatentUS9452528B1Controller device and method
Publication Date: 2016.09.27 VECNA ROBOTICS INC
  • US9452528B1 patent drawing
  • US9452528B1 patent drawing
  • US9452528B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A device and method is provided for controlling a mechanism in communication with a handheld device. The method includes sensing a maneuver of the handheld device and providing at least one vector command to the mechanism based on the sensed maneuver in order to control the mechanism.