Heat Conduction Device With Segmented Temperature Control Sections

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing heat conduction devices face challenges in uniformly controlling temperature across a surface, particularly in transferring heat from a heat source to distant areas without discomfort, as they often result in temperature differences that can feel unpleasant to the human body.

Innovation Solution

A heat conduction device with a heat source portion, temperature control surface sectioned into multiple sections, and heat transfer portions that connect the heat source to these sections, using thermal resistance adjusters and high thermal conductivity materials to manage thermal resistance and ensure uniform temperature distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If heat is transferred from a heat source to distant areas using conventional heat conduction devices, then heat transfer capability is improved, but temperature uniformity deteriorates causing uncomfortable temperature differences

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat transfer capabilityVSAvoidtemperature uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The temperature control surface is divided into multiple temperature control sections (first, second, third sections) at different distances from the heat source. Each section is independently connected to the heat source through separate heat transfer portions, allowing individual temperature management for each zone rather than treating the entire surface as a single unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different heat transfer portions are designed with different thermal conductivities matched to their specific distance requirements. The first heat transfer portion (closest to heat source) has lower thermal conductivity, while the second and third portions (farther away) have higher thermal conductivity. This local optimization ensures each region receives appropriate heat transfer to maintain uniform temperature across the entire surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Temperature

If the temperature control surface is sectioned into multiple sections with different thermal conductivities, then temperature uniformity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature uniformityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple heat transfer portions with different thermal properties are integrated into a single temperature control surface structure. The first, second, and third heat transfer portions are combined with their respective temperature control sections to form a unified device that maintains temperature uniformity without requiring separate independent systems for each zone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device effectively transfers heat uniformly across the temperature control surface, maintaining a comfortable temperature difference of ≤20°C, allowing for efficient heating or cooling without discomfort, even at distances from the heat source.

Implementation Method 1

The heat transfer portions connect the heat source portion and the temperature control sections so as to transfer heat therebetween

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS11662161B2Heat conduction device
Publication Date: 2023.05.30 DENSO CORP
  • US11662161B2 patent drawing
  • US11662161B2 patent drawing
  • US11662161B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A heat conduction device includes a heat source portion, a temperature control surface, and heat transfer portions. The heat source portion is configured to generate at least hot heat or cold heat. The temperature control surface is sectioned into a plurality of temperature control sections, and at least some of the plurality of temperature control sections are disposed away from the heat source portion. The plurality of heat transfer portions connect the heat source portion and the plurality of the temperature control sections to transfer heat between the heat source portion and the plurality of temperature control sections. The plurality of temperature control sections are separated from each other based on a distance from the heat source portion.