Heat Dissipation Module With Etched Groove Chambers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing heat dissipation modules and electronic devices face challenges in optimizing space utilization and heat dissipation efficiency simultaneously, particularly in limited spaces.

Innovation Solution

A heat dissipation module manufacturing method involving a first substrate with etched grooves, bonded with second substrates to form chambers filled with a working fluid, enhancing heat transfer area and efficiency while accommodating electronic modules in a thinner design.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If traditional heat dissipation structures are used, then the device structure is simple, but the heat dissipation efficiency is insufficient and space utilization rate is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidheat dissipation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The first substrate is divided into multiple functional regions including a first heat dissipation region with first chambers, a second heat dissipation region with second chambers, and a liquid crystal display region. This segmentation allows each region to be optimized for its specific function, improving overall heat dissipation efficiency while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple chambers are formed within the substrate structure, with chambers nested within the substrate thickness. The first chambers and second chambers are positioned at different depths and locations, creating a nested three-dimensional heat dissipation structure that increases heat transfer area without increasing the overall device footprint

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Length of moving object

If the device thickness is reduced, then the electronic device becomes thinner, but the space utilization rate and heat dissipation efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice thicknessVSAvoidheat dissipation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The heat dissipation structure transitions from two-dimensional surface cooling to three-dimensional volumetric cooling by forming multiple chambers at different depths within the substrate. This dimensional transformation allows efficient heat dissipation within a thinner profile by utilizing the third dimension (depth) for heat transfer pathways

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The chambers are filled with liquid crystal material that serves as a working fluid for heat dissipation. The liquid crystal provides superior thermal conductivity compared to air or vacuum, enabling efficient heat transfer within the confined thin-space environment without requiring complex mechanical cooling systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

3Reliability

If the heat transfer area is increased, then the heat dissipation efficiency improves, but the device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation efficiencyVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heat dissipation structure is integrated directly into the substrate, merging the heat dissipation function with the structural substrate. The first and second heat dissipation regions are combined in a single substrate layer, eliminating the need for separate heat dissipation components and reducing manufacturing complexity while maximizing heat transfer area

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method improves heat dissipation efficiency and aligns with the trend of developing thinner electronic devices by effectively utilizing internal space and increasing the heat transfer area through the use of chambers and a working fluid.

Implementation Method 1

The working fluid is filled into the chambers... the heat transfer area and efficiency while accommodating electronic modules

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS20200170143A1Heat dissipation module manufacturing method, heat dissipation module and electronic device
Publication Date: 2020.05.28 HTC CORP
  • US20200170143A1 patent drawing
  • US20200170143A1 patent drawing
  • US20200170143A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A heat dissipation module manufacturing method, a heat dissipation module and an electronic device are provided. The heat dissipation module manufacturing method includes the steps: providing a first substrate, the first substrate has a first portion, a second portion, a connecting portion connected to the first portion and the second portion; performing a first etching on a surface of the first substrate to form a plurality of grooves; providing a plurality of second substrates, and bonding the second substrates to the first substrate to cover the grooves and form a plurality of chambers; filling the chambers with a working fluid; and sealing the chambers. The heat dissipation module includes the first substrate, the working fluid, and the second substrates. The electronic device includes the heat dissipation module and a plurality of electronic modules. The first portion and the second portion of the heat dissipation module respectively contact the electronic modules.