Heated Cavity Evaporator Layout for Uniform Hydrogen Peroxide Vapor

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing evaporators for vaporized hydrogen peroxide used in container sterilization face issues with non-uniform evaporation and residue formation due to stabilizers, leading to potential performance impairment and uneven distribution, necessitating complex cleaning processes.

Innovation Solution

A device with a housing having a nozzle inside the cavity, pressurized air inlet, and outlet channel design that atomizes the treatment liquid on a heated inner surface for uniform evaporation, combined with a cleaning mechanism to address residue buildup.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If hydrogen peroxide is evaporated using conventional evaporators with stabilizers, then sterilization effectiveness is maintained, but deposits form on the evaporator surface leading to non-uniform evaporation and performance impairment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesterilization effectivenessVSAvoidevaporation uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and removes the stabilizer component from the hydrogen peroxide solution before evaporation, eliminating the source of deposits while maintaining the sterilization effectiveness of the hydrogen peroxide vapor

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention performs preliminary filtration of the hydrogen peroxide solution to remove stabilizers and impurities before the evaporation process, preventing deposit formation on the evaporator surface and ensuring uniform evaporation throughout operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Stability of the object's composition

If stabilizers are added to hydrogen peroxide to prevent decomposition, then solution stability is improved, but residue formation occurs during evaporation requiring complex cleaning processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehydrogen peroxide stabilityVSAvoidcleaning process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and removes stabilizers from the hydrogen peroxide solution through filtration before evaporation, eliminating residue formation and simplifying the cleaning process to minimal maintenance requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses disposable or easily replaceable filtration elements that capture stabilizers, allowing simple replacement rather than complex cleaning of the evaporator system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Reliability

If deposits form on the evaporator surface, then cleaning is necessary to maintain performance, but cleaning processes are time-consuming and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevaporator performanceVSAvoidcleaning time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The invention performs preliminary filtration to remove deposit-forming stabilizers before evaporation, preventing deposit accumulation and eliminating the need for time-consuming cleaning operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The continuous filtration system automatically removes stabilizers and prevents deposit formation during operation, making the system self-maintaining without requiring manual cleaning interventions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures nearly uniform evaporation of treatment liquids like hydrogen peroxide, minimizing residue formation and facilitating easy, automated cleaning, thereby maintaining sterilization effectiveness.

Implementation Method 1

a heating element by means of which at least one inner surface of the housing shell facing the cavity can be heated, at least partially

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

the treatment liquid evaporates upon contact with the heated inner surface of the housing shell

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Implementation Method 3

atomizes the treatment liquid on a heated inner surface for uniform evaporation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAtomization:

Data Source

PatentEP4650022A1Device for evaporating a liquid
Publication Date: 2025.11.19 GASTI VERPACKUNGSMASCHINEN GMBH
  • EP4650022A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4650022A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4650022A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention relates to a device 10 for evaporating a liquid, in particular a treatment liquid for sterilizing a container. The device 10 comprises a housing 12, which includes a closed housing shell 12a and opposing end faces 12b, 12c, which together define a cavity 11, and a heating device 14, by means of which at least one inner surface of the housing shell 12a facing the cavity 11 can be heated, at least partially. Furthermore, the device 10 comprises at least one inlet opening 16, 17 for supplying pressurized air into the cavity 11 and at least one nozzle 30* for supplying a treatment liquid into the cavity 11, wherein, when the device 10 is used as intended, the treatment liquid evaporates upon contact with the heated inner surface of the housing shell 12a.The device 10 also includes an outlet opening 18 for draining the evaporated treatment liquid from the cavity 11. According to the invention, the at least one nozzle 30* is arranged inside the cavity 11 and at a distance from the inner surface of the housing shell 12a.