Food preparation device and apparatus for making a helical cut in a fruit or vegetable

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing helical cutting devices are limited to a fixed stroke of the carriage, which results in wasted operating time and inefficiency when used with fruits or vegetables of varying sizes, as they cannot adapt the direction of movement to optimize the cutting process.

Innovation Solution

A food preparation device with a mechanical switch that allows for adjustable direction reversal of the carriage's movement, enabling it to adapt to different fruit or vegetable sizes by switching between forward and reverse threads of a double helix drive screw without changing the motor's rotation direction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a traditional food preparation device is used to cut fruits or vegetables, then the cutting function is achieved, but the device cannot create helical cuts or spiral patterns

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting pattern versatilityVSAvoiddevice structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cutting blade is segmented into multiple independent cutting edges arranged along a helical path, allowing the blade to create complex helical cuts through rotational motion while maintaining a relatively simple overall blade structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cutting action transitions from traditional planar cutting to three-dimensional helical cutting by arranging cutting edges along a helical path and rotating the blade, adding a rotational dimension to the cutting process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed blade configuration is used in food preparation devices, then the device structure is simple, but the blade cannot be adjusted for different cutting patterns or food items

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblade adjustment capabilityVSAvoidblade mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The blade configuration is made dynamic and adjustable, allowing users to modify blade position, rotation speed, and cutting parameters according to different food items and desired cutting patterns, transforming a static blade into an adaptable cutting tool

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If manual rotation of cutting tools is used, then the device structure is simple, but the rotation speed and precision cannot be controlled

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverotation speed precisionVSAvoidrotation control mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Manual mechanical rotation is replaced with an electric motor-driven rotation system, enabling precise control of rotation speed and eliminating the limitations of manual operation while maintaining relatively simple overall device structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Reliability

If traditional cutting methods are used on sliding surfaces, then the cutting function is achieved, but bacteria can contaminate the sliding surfaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefood safetyVSAvoidblade configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of having the blade slide along a surface (traditional method), the invention inverts the approach by having the food item rotate on a platform while the blade remains stationary or moves minimally, eliminating the sliding contact that creates bacterial contamination risks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Data Source

PatentEP4531637B1Food preparation device and apparatus for making a helical cut in a fruit or vegetable
Publication Date: 2026.04.22 SEB SA
  • EP4531637B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4531637B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4531637B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a food preparation device (12) for making a helical cut in a fruit or vegetable, the device (12) having a cutting tool (34) that is carried by a carriage (36) driven in translation in an reciprocating movement by a double-thread drive screw (38). According to the invention, the device (12) has a mechanical switch (68) which has at least an outbound state and a return state for determining the outbound direction or the return direction of the reciprocating movement of the carriage (36) for one and the same given direction of rotation of the drive screw (38). The invention also relates to a motor-driven apparatus having such a device (12).