Hydraulic Support Element Detachable Bottom Closure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hydraulic support elements for valve drives in internal combustion engines are complex and costly to manufacture due to intricate designs and tight tolerances, making them difficult and expensive to produce.

Innovation Solution

A simplified hydraulic support element design featuring a detachable bottom closure and a piston with a groove for the retaining element, allowing for easier assembly and production, along with a 'chimney' design that increases medium reserve volume and includes a ball valve for fluid regulation between pressure chambers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the piston is designed with integrated bottom closure and complex internal structures, then the sealing and structural integrity are improved, but the manufacturing complexity and cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing integrityVSAvoidpiston design complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The piston is divided into multiple separate components: the piston body, bottom closure, and retaining element. These segments are manufactured separately and then assembled together, which simplifies the manufacturing process for each individual component while maintaining the overall sealing integrity through the seal element that connects them.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If tight tolerances and intricate designs are used in the hydraulic support element, then the functional performance is improved, but the manufacturing cost and difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional performanceVSAvoidmanufacturing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the piston into separate manufacturable components with less stringent tolerance requirements, the overall manufacturing difficulty is reduced. Each component can be manufactured using simpler processes, and the assembly maintains functional performance through proper sealing and fitting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The retaining element acts as an intermediary component that connects the bottom closure to the piston body. This mediator allows for easier assembly and disassembly while maintaining the structural integrity and functional performance of the overall piston assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of manufacture

If the bottom closure is made detachable from the piston, then the ease of assembly and production is improved, but the potential for leakage or connection failure increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly easeVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The retaining element serves as a reliable intermediary connection between the bottom closure and piston body. This dedicated connecting component provides a secure attachment that prevents leakage and connection failure while still allowing for detachable assembly and disassembly during manufacturing or maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The groove design in the piston body provides a precise geometric copy or template for the retaining element, ensuring proper positioning and alignment. This geometric replication ensures consistent and reliable connections during assembly while maintaining ease of manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design simplifies manufacturing, reduces production costs, and enhances the ease of production while maintaining effective fluid regulation between pressure chambers, improving the overall efficiency and cost-effectiveness of the hydraulic support element.

Implementation Method 1

a seal formed between the piston and the bottom closure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSealing:

Implementation Method 2

the valve comprises a ball for opening and closing a fluid connection between the first pressure chamber and the second pressure chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectValve operation: Valve

Data Source

PatentUS10208633B2Hydraulic support element
Publication Date: 2019.02.19 SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES AG & CO KG
  • US10208633B2 patent drawing
  • US10208633B2 patent drawing
  • US10208633B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hydraulic support element including a housing with a central bore and a bottom face that is provided on one axial end of the housing, a piston that is arranged in the bore of the housing, the piston is connected to a bottom closure so as to define a first pressure chamber and a second pressure chamber is defined between the bottom face and the bottom closure. A valve is provided between the first pressure chamber and the second pressure chamber to regulate a fluid connection between the pressure chambers, and a seal formed between the piston and the bottom closure with the bottom closure being affixed to the piston in a detachable manner.