IC Packaging Substrate Removal for Reduced Propagation Delay

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current integrated circuit packaging systems face challenges in achieving miniaturization, increased packaging density, performance, and cost reduction, particularly in portable devices, as they struggle to efficiently integrate more components into smaller spaces while maintaining performance and reducing manufacturing costs.

Innovation Solution

The method involves providing a substrate, attaching a base component with a first interconnect, adding a stack component connected by a second interconnect, molding an encapsulation, and then removing the substrate to partially expose the interconnects, allowing for improved chip interconnection and integration without the need for a substrate, which reduces propagation delays and manufacturing costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a substrate is used to attach base component and stack component, then manufacturing process is simplified and components are securely held, but manufacturing costs increase and propagation delays occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process simplicityVSAvoidpropagation delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the substrate from the final package structure after it has served its purpose during assembly. The substrate is used temporarily to attach the base component and stack component, then removed to eliminate propagation delays and reduce costs, leaving only the necessary interconnect structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Quantity of substance

If more integrated circuits are integrated into a single package, then packaging density increases, but package area increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of integrated circuitsVSAvoidpackage area
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a two-dimensional planar arrangement to a three-dimensional stacked configuration. Multiple integrated circuits are arranged vertically in stacks rather than horizontally, allowing more components to be packed into the same footprint area by utilizing the vertical dimension.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a stacked configuration where multiple integrated circuits are nested vertically, with each circuit positioned above the previous one. This nesting approach allows multiple components to occupy the same horizontal space by stacking them in the vertical direction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional leadframe-based packages are used, then manufacturing is straightforward, but chip interconnection performance is limited and cost reduction is difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing straightforwardnessVSAvoidchip interconnection performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the interconnect structure into separate, modular components - the base component, stack component, and distinct interconnect structures. This segmentation allows for optimized design of each component and enables advanced interconnection techniques that improve performance while maintaining manufacturability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8236607B2Integrated circuit packaging system with stacked integrated circuit and method of manufacture thereof
Publication Date: 2012.08.07 STATS CHIPPAC LTD
  • US8236607B2 patent drawing
  • US8236607B2 patent drawing
  • US8236607B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of manufacture an integrated circuit packaging system includes: providing a substrate; attaching a base component to the substrate by a first interconnect; attaching a stack component connected by a second interconnect to the substrate and partially over the base component, the second interconnect different from the first interconnect; molding an encapsulation over the base component, the first interconnect, the stack component, and the second interconnect; and removing the substrate to partially expose the first interconnect and the second interconnect from the encapsulation.