Image Forming Apparatus Network USB Connection Security

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Solution Overview

Problem

Image forming apparatuses face challenges in securely processing both encrypted and unencrypted connection requests from network and USB-connected devices, as existing systems reject unencrypted requests over networks for security reasons, while USB communication cannot be encrypted, leading to insufficient security for USB-connected devices.

Innovation Solution

An image forming apparatus with a controller that includes a network driver, a non-network driver, and a processing unit capable of determining the transmission source and encryption status of connection requests, allowing encrypted requests from network-connected devices to be decrypted and processed while rejecting unencrypted requests from USB-connected devices, ensuring secure operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the Web server executes only encrypted connection requests, then security is improved, but USB connection requests are rejected

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidconnection compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The processing unit is segmented into multiple processing paths: one path handles encrypted connection requests through decryption and validation, while another path handles unencrypted connection requests directly. This segmentation allows the system to maintain security for network connections while accepting USB connections without encryption, resolving the contradiction between security and compatibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically determines the encryption requirement based on the connection type. When a connection request is received, the processing unit identifies the connection source (network or USB) and adjusts its processing behavior accordingly: enforcing encryption for network connections while accepting unencrypted USB connections. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction by making security requirements flexible rather than fixed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If the Web server executes unencrypted connection requests via USB, then connection compatibility is improved, but security is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection compatibilityVSAvoidsecurity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Different security qualities are applied to different connection interfaces. Network connections receive high-security treatment with mandatory encryption and decryption validation, while USB connections receive appropriate but less stringent security handling that accepts unencrypted requests. This local differentiation of security quality allows the system to maintain overall security while ensuring USB compatibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If both network and USB drivers are implemented, then adaptability is improved, but determining transmission source becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-interface supportVSAvoidtransmission source determination
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The processing unit acts as an intermediary that receives connection requests from different drivers (network driver or USB driver) and determines the transmission source through a unified interface. This intermediary approach consolidates the complexity of transmission source determination in one location, making the overall system architecture cleaner and more manageable despite supporting multiple interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11221808B2Image forming apparatus capable of network and non-network connection
Publication Date: 2022.01.11 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US11221808B2 patent drawing
  • US11221808B2 patent drawing
  • US11221808B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus configured to execute: either of: encryption determination processing of determining whether a connection request is encrypted, in a case where the connection request has been transmitted via a network driver; and non-network receipt processing of operating a recording driver based on the connection request without determining whether the connection request is encrypted, in a case where the connection request has been transmitted via a non-network driver; and in a case where the encryption determination processing is executed, either of: decryption processing of decrypting the connection request which is encrypted and network receipt processing of operating the recording driver based on the decrypted connection request, in a case where the connection request is encrypted; and rejection processing of not operating the recording driver based on the connection request, in a case where the connection request is not encrypted.