Image Sensor Power Wiring Layout for Magnetic Noise Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Image noise in imaging apparatuses is exacerbated by increased sensitivity to magnetic field noise due to improved ISO sensitivity, leading to disturbed images and increased current consumption.

Innovation Solution

The imaging apparatus employs a power source wiring configuration with multiple power supply sources, where two power supply sources with lower impedances than one supply power to the imaging device via a network of connection wirings, with at least one connection wiring connecting the power supply sources in the wiring path, to reduce magnetic field noise by dispersing current flow.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If ISO sensitivity in the image sensor is improved, then image quality in low light conditions is enhanced, but sensitivity to magnetic field noise increases causing image disturbance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidmagnetic field noise sensitivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The power source wiring is divided into multiple independent wiring paths, each connected to separate power supply sources. This segmentation disperses the current flow and reduces magnetic field noise in any single path, thereby mitigating the increased noise sensitivity of high-ISO image sensors while maintaining improved image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Speed

If higher continuous imaging speed is achieved, then faster moving objects can be imaged, but current consumption increases generating magnetic field noise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimaging speedVSAvoidmagnetic field noise from power source
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The power source wiring is divided into multiple independent wiring paths, each connected to separate power supply sources. This segmentation disperses the current flow and reduces magnetic field noise in any single path, thereby mitigating the increased noise from high-speed operation while maintaining fast imaging capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple power supply sources are combined to supply power through separate wiring paths. This merging of power sources with distributed wiring reduces the overall magnetic field noise impact on the image sensor, enabling high-speed continuous imaging without excessive current consumption in a single path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Device complexity

If single power source supplies power through wiring, then device complexity is low, but magnetic field noise is generated affecting image quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewiring configurationVSAvoidimage noise
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The power source wiring is divided into multiple independent wiring paths, each connected to separate power supply sources. This segmentation disperses the current flow and reduces magnetic field noise in any single path, thereby mitigating the increased noise sensitivity of high-ISO image sensors while maintaining improved image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively reduces image noise by minimizing the magnetic field generated by the power source wiring, improving image quality and reducing current consumption.

Implementation Method 1

a magnetic field is radiated from the power source wiring pattern of the imaging apparatus, and there is a problem that noise is generated in a part of the captured image by the influence of the magnetic field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

at a horizontal synchronization frequency of the imaging device, the two power supply sources have lower impedances than the one power supply source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical impedance: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS12069387B2Imaging apparatus and electronic equipment
Publication Date: 2024.08.20 CANON KK
  • US12069387B2 patent drawing
  • US12069387B2 patent drawing
  • US12069387B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An imaging apparatus includes: an imaging device in which photoelectric conversion elements are arranged in an array; a wiring component in which the imaging device is mounted and a power source wiring is provided; connection wirings that connects the power source wiring and the imaging device each other; at least two power supply sources connected to the power source wiring; and at least one power supply source connected to the power source wiring, the power supply sources supply power to the imaging device via the power source wiring and the connection wirings, at a horizontal synchronization frequency of the imaging device, the two power supply sources have lower impedances than the one power supply source, and at least one of the connection wirings is connected to a wiring path connecting the two power supply sources in the power source wiring.