Independent Switch Circuit Control to Suppress Signal Interference

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electronic devices experience non-ideal interference between switch circuits, affecting overall performance.

Innovation Solution

The design includes a mechanical switch coupled to a control node, with independent first and second switch circuits that generate control voltages, utilizing transistors and resistors to ensure that switching one circuit does not affect the other, thereby minimizing interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple switch circuits are used in conventional electronic devices, then the device functionality is enhanced, but non-ideal interference is induced between different signals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice functionalityVSAvoidinterference between signals
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the switching control into separate independent circuits, where each switch circuit has its own dedicated control path. The first switch circuit controls the first switch with its own control voltage, and the second switch circuit controls the second switch with its own control voltage. This segmentation isolates the control signals and prevents interference between different switch circuits while maintaining enhanced device functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If switch circuits share a common control node, then circuit complexity is reduced, but switching operations interfere with each other

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit complexityVSAvoidswitching operation independence
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces separate control voltage generation paths as intermediaries between the switch circuits and the mechanical switches. Each control voltage is generated independently through its own switch circuit (first switch circuit generates first control voltage, second switch circuit generates second control voltage), which acts as a mediator to isolate the switching operations. This intermediary approach maintains relatively simple circuit structure while ensuring that switching operations in one circuit do not interfere with the other, thereby improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12149234B2Electronic device and switch circuit
Publication Date: 2024.11.19 QUANTA COMPUTER INC
  • US12149234B2 patent drawing
  • US12149234B2 patent drawing
  • US12149234B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device includes a first switch circuit, a second switch circuit, and a mechanical switch. The first switch circuit is coupled to a control node. The first switch circuit is configured to generate a first control voltage. The second switch circuit is coupled to the control node. The second switch circuit is configured to generate a second control voltage. The mechanical switch is configured to selectively couple the control node to a ground voltage. When the first switch circuit is switched, the second control voltage is not affected. When the second switch circuit is switched, the first control voltage is not affected.