Isolating transistors shield parasitic capacitance in a relaxation oscillator, improving clock frequency accuracy and temperature stability.
A compact PMOS-NMOS layout uses perpendicular conductive paths to fit transmission gates into four metal-zero tracks while preserving current control.
External gate driver connections let a cascode bidirectional power switch emulate relay default states without enlarging die size.
Separate control-voltage paths and a grounded mechanical switch prevent one switch circuit from disturbing the other, improving output accuracy.
A feedback voltage control block adjusts the active load to keep LO output power and conversion gain stable across varying input levels.
Junction-capacitance sensing diagnoses whether a powered digital output can still turn off, avoiding disruptive cyclical tests and power loss.
A multi-coupling-coil RF switch uses transistor load control to balance low insertion loss with high port isolation up to 45 GHz.
A multiplexer-based flip-flop integrates scan and reset paths to simplify signal routing and support normal, test, and reset operation.
A dual-gate RF switch layout cuts metal resistance and parasitic coupling with silicide routing, body biasing, and air gaps above 20 GHz.
A surge-arresting path and loss resistance protect steering wheel touch electronics from overvoltage while preserving accurate capacitive detection.
A clamping circuit enables avalanche-equivalent screening of non-avalanche switching devices while limiting turn-off overvoltage and damage.
Different switch resistances and areas in an IC power switch chain cut idle leakage, voltage drop, and layout area.
Multiple touch thresholds separate low-capacitance glove inputs from adjacent switch signals, improving key identification accuracy.
A MOS transistor and filter capacitor create a controlled voltage ramp that prevents reset-causing dips and removes external decoupling capacitors.
An asymmetric three-electrode layout boosts capacitance change signals for more accurate non-contact hand and finger detection.
Variable series impedance is tuned to equalize transistor switching delays, reducing mismatch in high-speed DAC and ADC current-mode circuits.
Sinusoidal demodulation with a mixer and rectified waveform suppresses odd-harmonic noise and improves capacitive sensor accuracy.
A linked sensing electrode and coil enable flexible placement in metal-frame touch switches while improving touch accuracy, safety, and sealed design.
Dynamic back-bias control in FDSOI transistors boosts passing current during programming while suppressing leakage to support denser MLC memory.
Unequal CDA sizes within a capacitive sensing column separate adjacent fingers while preserving sensitivity, cost, and detection time.
Magnetic cover-position sensing lets a crossing gate report open or closed status to control systems, improving access control and maintenance response.
A back-gate protection circuit meets output pad breakdown voltage limits while shrinking chip area and lowering capacitance for higher-frequency signals.
A hysteresis comparator controls capacitor charge and discharge to power cyclic electronic functions with lower standby energy use.
A demultiplexer-driven scan architecture cuts bump count in in-display fingerprint sensing, lowering circuit area and manufacturing cost.
Counters and output logic stretch or suppress undersized PWM pulses to protect power semiconductor devices and preserve pulse timing.
Edge-triggered current sinking protects level shifter outputs from false state changes during high slew rate supply rail ringing.
Independent FET pair control switches between dual power rails with lower voltage drop, less power loss, and no shoot-through.
A variable-period ring oscillator adjusts stagger-signal delay without integer clock limits, cutting circuit area and power use.
Adaptive control keeps parallel switching devices off during too-short on-times, cutting distortion, switching loss, and failure risk.
Switching elements ground the sensing and reference terminals when power is off, preventing background current disturbance and enabling lower-voltage operation.
By converting varied pulse inputs into capacitor charge, this circuit counts irregular signals reliably without complex filtering.
Dual-threshold offset control separates sensor drift from real movement, preventing false screen switching and unnecessary battery drain.
Twisted, galvanically isolated sensor wiring cuts EMI and false triggering while improving flexibility for contactless vehicle flap actuation.
A latch circuit powers the printer on from external supply, avoiding manual switch use and reducing liquid or debris interference.
Series-connected SiC JFET and Si MOSFET switching equalizes voltage stress, cuts losses, and simplifies MV high-current gate drive.
Synchronous scanning of interlaced electrode groups cuts touch scan time to 1/N and reduces missed reports during fast taps.
Piezoelectric touch detection triggers higher capacitive gain, improving gloved-input sensing while reducing false touches in harsh HMI conditions.
A feedback resistor and inductive peaking help a super source follower raise bandwidth, shorten settling time, and resist PVT variation.
Inductive sensing in a vehicle handle module replaces unreliable sensor contacts, simplifying fastening while improving service life and user operation.
A light guide and scattering luminescent layer illuminate switch symbols without increasing sensor distance, preserving capacitive detection accuracy.
Magnetic-field-controlled Josephson junctions route DC bias on chip at cryogenic temperatures while reducing heat and improving isolation.
Current-starved inverters and a Schmitt trigger cut short-current loss while keeping configurable delayed clock generation for IoT sensor readout.
Separate LNA and bypass switch paths keep insertion loss and noise figure low while isolating the target circuit in bypass mode.
Independent gate-threshold sensing detects short or open faults in bidirectional switches without interrupting current flow.
A reversible gate clamp holds gate-emitter voltage below threshold during rail power loss, preventing parasitic turn-on and overheating.
A ring-back pen topology and sense-regulation circuit improve touchscreen data exchange for pressure, orientation, and authentication.
Capacitive sensing in a movable crown detects graded force across rotation, translation, and lateral motion without adding extra controls.
A reference capacitor, synchronous detection, and high-pass filtering help distinguish small capacitance changes from noise for longer-range sensing.
Inductor impedance sensing enables sub-4 ms near/far detection of ferromagnetic targets with higher reliability, lower weight, and lower cost.
Time-divided linear electrodes use capacitance bias to locate nearby objects more accurately despite non-directional electric fields.