Inductive Vehicle Coil Winding for Flexible Logistics

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle systems lack flexibility in logistical tasks, particularly in energy supply and operation, especially when moving above a floor surface or performing conveying tasks, as they are limited by the need for continuous energy sources and lack efficient inductive energy transfer capabilities.

Innovation Solution

The vehicle is equipped with underside coil windings for inductive energy transfer, allowing energy sharing between vehicles, and features an electric motor-driven wheel or roller system with a conveyor unit that can operate above the floor, utilizing an energy store and converter for movement and logistical tasks, with synchronized inductive coupling and regenerative feedback for efficient energy management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a vehicle is equipped with an energy store and electric drive, then the vehicle can be moved along a floor surface, but the vehicle lacks flexibility in logistical tasks and requires continuous energy sources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility in logistical tasksVSAvoidcontinuous energy source requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary inductive energy transfer system consisting of primary windings in the floor and secondary windings in the vehicle. This mediator enables wireless energy transfer, allowing the vehicle to operate flexibly without continuous physical connection to energy sources, thereby resolving the contradiction between operational flexibility and continuous energy requirement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The vehicle is designed with multi-functionality, capable of performing both self-propelled movement and conveying tasks for other objects. The same electric drive and energy store serve multiple purposes, enhancing logistical flexibility while managing energy requirements efficiently through inductive charging capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If windings are arranged on the side surface of the vehicle, then inductive energy transfer is enabled, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinductive energy transfer capabilityVSAvoidwinding arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The winding system is segmented into separate primary windings (in the floor) and secondary windings (in the vehicle). This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and simplifies the overall system design, reducing complexity while maintaining full inductive energy transfer functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from traditional onboard energy storage to a spatially distributed inductive energy transfer system. By placing primary windings in the floor plane and secondary windings on the vehicle, the system adds a spatial dimension to energy transfer, simplifying vehicle design while enabling flexible energy supply

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Quantity of substance

If multiple vehicles are coupled in a convoy with synchronized movement, then energy can be shared between vehicles, but the control system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy availabilityVSAvoidsynchronized control system
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The convoy control system implements feedback mechanisms where the master vehicle monitors and coordinates the slave vehicles' positions and energy states. This feedback enables automatic synchronization and facilitates energy sharing through the inductive coupling system, managing complexity through intelligent control rather than mechanical complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple vehicles are merged into a coordinated convoy system where they operate as a unified entity for energy sharing and task execution. The master-slave configuration combines the capabilities of individual vehicles while managing control complexity through a hierarchical structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables flexible logistical operations, including conveying and sorting, by allowing vehicles to move and perform tasks independently or in synchronized groups, with efficient energy distribution and storage, even when primary energy sources are not continuously available, enhancing operational efficiency and adaptability.

Implementation Method 1

a winding, in particular a coil winding, being arranged on at least one side surface... an inductive supply of the vehicle is made possible

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a secondary winding (5) arranged on the underside, with which the vehicle (1) can be supplied inductively from a primary conductor laid in the ground

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 3

a resonant circuit which is tuned to the center frequency... in such a way that a high level of efficiency can be achieved

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResonance: Resonance

Data Source

PatentEP2576276B1Vehicle, system, and method for the operation of a system
Publication Date: 2018.09.26 SEW EURODRIVE GMBH & CO KG
  • EP2576276B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2576276B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2576276B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Disclosed are a vehicle, a system, and a method for operating a system, wherein driving means are arranged on the underside of the vehicle, and wherein a winding, in particular a coil winding, is arranged on at least one lateral surface.