Infrared LED Electrode Lamination for Uniform Battery Adhesion

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Solution Overview

Problem

The stack type secondary battery electrode lamination process faces challenges in precise alignment and requires numerous steps, leading to poor quality and inefficiency due to simple pressurization methods, as seen in existing manufacturing apparatuses.

Innovation Solution

A secondary battery lamination device utilizing infrared LED lamps for heat and pressure application, allowing for uniform adhesive strength and air permeability by individually controlling the output of infrared LED lamps during the lamination process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If simple pressurization is used for electrode lamination, then the manufacturing process is simple, but the quality of the manufactured electrode deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of lamination processVSAvoidquality of electrode
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies infrared radiation heating to change the thermal parameters during lamination, transforming the process from simple cold pressurization to thermal-pressurization. This parameter change enables better adhesion and uniformity of the electrode while maintaining process simplicity through automated infrared heating control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The infrared LED lamps are controlled to operate in periodic cycles during the lamination process, with controlled heating periods followed by pressing periods. This periodic action ensures uniform heat distribution and prevents overheating, improving electrode quality without complicating the manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Temperature

If a general heater is used for heating during lamination, then heating coverage is sufficient, but the equipment cost increases and the heat source portion becomes larger

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating coverageVSAvoidequipment cost and size
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical contact heaters with infrared LED lamps that emit infrared radiation. This substitution eliminates the need for large heating plates and complex thermal conduction systems, reducing equipment size and cost while providing sufficient heating coverage through direct radiation to the electrode layers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The infrared heating system transitions from two-dimensional contact heating to three-dimensional radiation heating. The infrared lamps can heat the electrode assembly from multiple angles and depths simultaneously, providing comprehensive heating coverage without requiring a large physical heat source structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Device complexity

If infrared LED lamps are used for heating, then the heat source portion is shorter and equipment cost is reduced, but individual control capability is required to ensure uniform heating

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat source portion lengthVSAvoiduniformity of adhesive strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The infrared heating system is divided into multiple independent LED lamp modules that can be individually controlled. Each module can be adjusted separately to compensate for variations in electrode thickness, material properties, and heat dissipation patterns, ensuring uniform adhesive strength across the entire electrode assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates temperature sensors and control circuits that monitor the heating status of each infrared LED lamp module in real-time. Based on feedback from temperature measurements, the control system automatically adjusts the power output of individual lamps to maintain uniform heating and adhesive strength across the electrode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances the quality and efficiency of the electrode lamination process, reducing equipment costs and extending the lifespan of the infrared LED lamps, while improving the reliability and air permeability of the secondary battery.

Implementation Method 1

an infrared LED (Light-Emitting Diode) heat source portion which is positioned on one side and/or the other side of the laminate moving portion and supplies infrared light to the laminate to bond the positive electrode, the separator and the negative electrode

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation: Infrared Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS20230371131A1Secondary Battery Lamination Device Using Infrared Lamps
Publication Date: 2023.11.16 LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
  • US20230371131A1 patent drawing
  • US20230371131A1 patent drawing
  • US20230371131A1 patent drawing

AI summary

One aspect of the present disclosure relates to a secondary battery lamination device, and more particularly, the secondary battery lamination device includes an infrared LED heat source portion including a plurality of individually controllable infrared LED lamps and a pressurizing portion, thereby manufacturing a battery with improved uniformity of adhesive strength and air permeability between the positive electrode, the separator, and the negative electrode.