Front Axle Inner-C Mounting for Independent Caster Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current front axle assemblies in off-road vehicles cannot independently adjust the caster angle and pinion to driveshaft angle, leading to issues such as vehicle deviation, vibration, and reduced handling stability, which compromises safety and customer satisfaction.

Innovation Solution

An adjustable front axle design that includes an axle housing, inner-C-forging, and a mounting apparatus with angle adjustment structures, allowing for independent adjustment of the caster and pinion to driveshaft angles while maintaining support strength, by using protrusions and depressions for precise alignment and attachment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the front axle assembly uses a fixed structure, then the manufacturing and installation are simple, but the caster angle and pinion to driveshaft angle cannot be adjusted independently

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustability of caster angle and pinion to driveshaft angleVSAvoidcomplexity of mounting apparatus and angle adjustment structures
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The front axle assembly is divided into separable components: the inner-C-forging with first angle adjustment structure, the axle tube with second angle adjustment structure, and the mounting apparatus. This segmentation allows independent adjustment of angles while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The mounting apparatus enables dynamic adjustment of the caster angle and pinion to driveshaft angle through the engagement of protrusions and depressions at different positions, allowing the system to adapt to different operational requirements while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If the inner-C-forging is detachably fixed to the axle tube, then the angles can be adjusted independently, but the support strength may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent adjustment of caster and pinion to driveshaft anglesVSAvoidsupport strength of the front axle assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The protrusions and depressions are pre-positioned on the inner-C-forging and axle tube to ensure precise alignment and proper engagement of the mounting apparatus, maintaining support strength while enabling angle adjustment. The preliminary positioning features guide the assembly process and ensure optimal load distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If the first angle adjustment structure and second angle adjustment structure have different cooperation positions, then independent angle adjustment is enabled, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent adjustment capabilityVSAvoidprecision of protrusion and depression positioning
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The angle adjustment structures feature localized protrusions and depressions at specific positions on the inner-C-forging and axle tube. By concentrating the adjustment functionality at these local features rather than requiring precision throughout the entire assembly, the manufacturing complexity is reduced while maintaining the required adjustment precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables independent adjustment of the caster and pinion to driveshaft angles, improving vehicle stability and handling, reducing the risk of deviation and vibration, and maintaining the integrity of the axle tube's installation points, thus enhancing safety and customer satisfaction.

Implementation Method 1

one of the first annular ring and the second annular ring is provided with external threads, the other one of the first annular ring and the second annular ring is provided with internal threads, the mounting apparatus and the inner-C-forging are connected by the internal threads and the external threads

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThreaded fastening: Screw

Data Source

PatentUS11904941B1Adjustable front axle and a vehicle having same
Publication Date: 2024.02.20 SHANGHAI LINGHUO TRADING CO LTD
  • US11904941B1 patent drawing
  • US11904941B1 patent drawing
  • US11904941B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An adjustable front axle includes an axle housing; an axle tube connected to an end of the axle housing; an inner-C-forging disposed on the axle tube at an end away from the axle housing; and a mounting apparatus configured for detachably fixing the inner-C-forging to the axle tube. The inner-C-forging is provided with a first angle adjustment structure, the axle tube is provided with a second angle adjustment structure. The mounting apparatus is disposed on the axle tube, and capable of cooperating with the inner-C-forging to fix the inner-C-forging to the axle tube. The first angle adjustment structure and the second angle adjustment structure have different cooperation positions such that the inner-C-forging has different installation angles relative to the axle tube. A vehicle is also provided.