Inorganic LED Module Cover Structure for Seamless Large Displays

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current display technologies, such as liquid crystal panels and OLED panels, face issues with slow response time, high power consumption, and susceptibility to burn-in, making them unsuitable for compact and durable display solutions, while inorganic LED panels offer self-emissive capabilities but require innovative structural support for large-sized displays.

Innovation Solution

A display apparatus comprising a substrate with mounted inorganic LEDs, a cover, and a side surface member that absorbs light, providing structural support and minimizing seam visibility between modules, allowing for efficient light management and improved display unity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If a cover is extended outward beyond the mounting surface to improve display unity and reduce seam visibility, then the aesthetic appearance and module integration are improved, but the structural support and stability become insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecover extensionVSAvoidstructural support
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

A side surface member is introduced as an intermediary component between the extended cover and the mounting surface. This member provides the necessary structural support and stability to the extended cover region, preventing deformation while maintaining the aesthetic benefit of the extended cover design for improved display unity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The side surface member is formed using a light-absorbing material that provides both mechanical support and optical functionality. This composite approach ensures the extended region maintains structural integrity while preventing light leakage and maintaining visual uniformity across multiple display modules

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Area of stationary object

If multiple display modules are arranged in a matrix to achieve large-sized display, then the display size and resolution are improved, but the seam visibility and display unity deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay sizeVSAvoidseam visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The cover is designed with different functional regions: a first region that extends outward beyond the mounting surface to cover gaps between adjacent modules and reduce seam visibility, and a second region that covers the mounting surface itself. This local differentiation allows the cover to simultaneously address both display unity and module functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The extended first region of the cover acts as an intermediary element that bridges the gaps between adjacent display modules. By extending outward to cover these gaps, the cover mediates the visual discontinuity caused by module seams, creating a unified large-sized display appearance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Shape

If the cover is extended outward to cover gaps between modules, then the seam visibility is reduced, but the light management and potential light leakage become problematic

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseam coverageVSAvoidlight leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The side surface member is formed using a light-absorbing material that appears dark or black in color. This color characteristic allows the extended cover region to effectively absorb any light that might leak from the gaps between modules, converting potential harmful light leakage into absorbed energy and maintaining display uniformity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables a compact, durable, and high-resolution display with reduced power consumption and no burn-in, achieving seamless integration of inorganic LEDs in a large-sized display format.

Implementation Method 1

a side surface member provided on the side surface and arranged below the cover in a direction in which the mounting surface faces. The cover is arranged farther outward than the mounting surface in a direction in which the mounting surface extends, and the side surface member is provided to be bonded to a lower surface of a region of the cover that extends farther outward than the mounting surface and at least a part of the side surface. The side surface member may include a material that absorbs light.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight absorption: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS12166020B2Display apparatus having display module and method of manufacturing the same
Publication Date: 2024.12.10 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12166020B2 patent drawing
  • US12166020B2 patent drawing
  • US12166020B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display module includes a substrate including a mounting surface on which a plurality of inorganic LEDs are mounted and a side surface orthogonal to the mounting surface; a cover which is disposed on the mounting surface, and is configured to cover the mounting surface and extend to an area outside the mounting surface; and a side surface member provided on the side surface, and configured to be bonded to a lower surface of a region of the cover that corresponds to the area outside the mounting surface and to at least a part of the side surface.