Integrated Analyte Sensor Substrate Without Mechanical Connections

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing glucose sensors require complex mechanical connections between chemical and electronic components, leading to time-consuming assembly processes and potential failure points, complicating factory calibration and reducing manufacturing throughput.

Innovation Solution

Integrating electrical and chemical components on a shared substrate, forming conductive traces to electrically connect the components directly, eliminating the need for mechanical connections and simplifying the manufacturing process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If chemical and electronic components are connected mechanically, then the sensor can be assembled, but the assembly process becomes time-consuming and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly processVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines chemical sensing components and electronic components onto a single substrate, eliminating the need for mechanical connection and assembly between separate components. This integration directly resolves the technical contradiction by making the assembly process trivial (merging components) while eliminating assembly time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If chemical and electronic components are connected mechanically, then the sensor can be assembled, but the mechanical interface becomes a potential failure point

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidconnection structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By integrating chemical and electronic components on the same substrate with direct electrical connections, the patent eliminates mechanical interfaces entirely. This merging approach improves reliability by removing failure-prone mechanical connections while simplifying the overall device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of manufacture

If the sensor is mounted to the circuit board before testing, then the device is complete, but factory calibration processing becomes complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalibration processVSAvoidmanufacturing process
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables device-level testing to be performed before final mounting to the circuit board by integrating all necessary components on a single substrate. This preliminary testing capability allows factory calibration to be completed earlier in the manufacturing process, simplifying the overall calibration procedure and reducing manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates efficient fabrication of analyte sensors with reduced manufacturing complexity and increased reliability by integrating electrical and chemical components on a single substrate, allowing for direct electrical connection without mechanical assembly steps.

Implementation Method 1

the glucose oxidase is used to catalyze the reaction between glucose and oxygen to yield gluconic acid and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCatalysis: Catalysis

Implementation Method 2

The hydrogen peroxide reacts electrochemically as shown in equation 2 and the resulting current can be measured by a potentiostat

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrochemical reaction:

Data Source

PatentUS12588843B2Sensor with substrate including integrated electrical and chemical components and methods for fabricating the same
Publication Date: 2026.03.31 MEDTRONIC MINIMED INC
  • US12588843B2 patent drawing
  • US12588843B2 patent drawing
  • US12588843B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Analyte sensor devices and methods for fabricating analyte sensor devices are presented here. In accordance with certain embodiments, a device for detecting and/or measuring one or more analytes in fluid includes a substrate and one or more analyte sensors disposed on and/or in the substrate. Further, the device includes an integrated circuit disposed on and/or in the substrate. The integrated circuit is electrically integrated with the analyte sensors.