Pre-heating conductive vias for grain growth and adding a metal-oxide interface helps chip packages preserve via shape and adhesion through thermal processing.
Sub-ambient cooling keeps wide bandgap semiconductor junctions below 100°C to cut conduction losses in high-voltage power devices.
Direct coolant jets boil on the work surface to remove high heat flux, smooth hot spots, and cut pumping power in compact electronics.
A covered vertical fin pack improves cabinet airflow and convection cooling while hiding fins to keep refrigerator interiors clean and uncluttered.
Heating conductive features before encapsulation drives grain growth and a metal oxide interfacial layer, improving chip package adhesion and reliability.
Non-continuous overlapping insulating layers in the peripheral area stop cracks from reaching the display area and causing defect pixels.
A tapered flow field with open enhancement features improves boiling heat transfer and critical heat flux while limiting microchannel pressure drop.
A moving plate creates air convection through case openings to cool tightly packed electronics without a traditional fan.
Thermoelectric cooling with conductive pillars and feedback control removes heat from interior 3D IC dies without continuous power use.
Refrigeration-based cooling keeps wide bandgap semiconductor junctions below 100°C to cut conduction losses in high-voltage power devices.
A thermoelectric element pulls heat from projector cooling liquid, lowering optical element temperature without larger radiators or stronger pumps.
A dual-loop heat exchanger cools outdoor displays by transferring heat to ambient air while isolating internal gas from contaminants.
Independently controlled Peltier thermal zones shape wafer temperature profiles to improve processing uniformity and repeatability.
Independent Peltier thermal zones and shared wiring help maintain uniform wafer temperature and improve critical dimension consistency.
A reversible thermal switch in the bridge changes conductivity to route heat efficiently as operating conditions shift.
Thermoelectric vias built through stacked dies remove heat from internal regions by voltage-driven cooling, avoiding complex microfluidic systems.
A heat exchanger links vapor compression and pumped loops so components run at different target temperatures with less energy waste and condensation risk.