Integrated Cooling Pump Housing for Compact Vehicle Circuits

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cooling circuit arrangements in motor vehicles face challenges in reducing installation space and the number of parts, which affects overall vehicle design efficiency and acoustic emissions.

Innovation Solution

The pump housing is partially integrated into the tank or distributor device, forming a unified structure that eliminates the need for additional housing components, and incorporates features like annular grooves and recesses/projections for improved sealing and support, enhancing operational efficiency and acoustic performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a complete pump is connected to the distributor device or tank as in conventional arrangements, then the pump can function independently, but the number of parts and construction volume increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepump functionVSAvoidnumber of parts
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pump housing is merged with the distributor device by integrating the first part of the pump housing directly into the distributor device structure. This eliminates the need for a separate complete pump housing component, reducing the number of parts while maintaining the pump's functional integrity through the combined structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If a complete pump is connected to the distributor device or tank, then the pump can operate independently, but the installation space increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepump operationVSAvoidinstallation space
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The pump housing is merged with the tank by integrating the first part of the pump housing into the tank structure. This consolidation eliminates the need for a separate complete pump housing, thereby reducing the overall installation space while preserving the pump's operational independence through the integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Device complexity

If the first part of the pump housing is formed in the tank or distributor device, then the number of parts is reduced, but additional sealing measures are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of partsVSAvoidsealing requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing function is extracted as a distinct feature and implemented through specific structural elements (collar and annular groove) within the integrated housing. This separation of sealing as a distinct functional element simplifies the overall manufacturing process despite the integration, as the sealing mechanism can be independently designed and implemented.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The collar and annular groove act as intermediary sealing elements between the integrated housing parts. These intermediary structures provide the necessary sealing function without requiring complex sealing measures, facilitating easier manufacture of the integrated pump housing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Ease of manufacture

If the impeller collar engages in the inlet instead of an annular groove, then the assembly is simpler, but unwanted liquid flow increases and efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoidpump efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing function is extracted from the simple collar-inlet engagement and implemented through a dedicated annular groove structure. This separation allows the collar to maintain its simple assembly function while the annular groove provides the necessary sealing to prevent unwanted liquid flow, thereby maintaining pump efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This integration reduces the number of parts and installation space while improving sealing, reducing unwanted liquid flow, and enhancing the acoustic properties of the pump, leading to smoother operation and better efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

A seal can be created between an inlet and the pump chamber by the meshing of the collar of the impeller and the annular groove of the first part of the housing or of the collar of the first part of the housing and the annular groove of the impeller. The seal can be a labyrinth seal or be similar to a labyrinth seal.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLabyrinth seal:

Implementation Method 2

a pump according to the invention can have a second bearing for the rotating parts of the pump, which bearing assists in supporting the rotating parts of the pump

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBearing:

Data Source

PatentUS12617265B2Arrangement comprising a pump for a cooling circuit of a motor vehicle
Publication Date: 2026.05.05 HELLA GMBH & CO KGAA
  • US12617265B2 patent drawing
  • US12617265B2 patent drawing
  • US12617265B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An arrangement for at least one cooling circuit of a motor vehicle, wherein the arrangement has a pump that has a housing. A motor with a stator and a rotor are arranged in the housing of the pump. A pump chamber is provided in the housing and in which an impeller of the pump is arranged such that it can rotate and be driven by the motor. The impeller conveys the medium to be conveyed by the pump. The arrangement has a tank and/or a distributor device, and wherein at least a first part of the housing is formed in a part of the tank or of the distributor device of the arrangement.