Integrated Electrosurgical Device for Injection and Hemostasis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing medical devices require the exchange of injection and energy delivery devices during procedures, increasing duration and risk, and often fail to provide adequate energy delivery in both cutting and hemostasis modes.

Innovation Solution

A medical device with a shaft featuring a passive and active electrode configuration, allowing for extension and retraction to facilitate simultaneous energy delivery and fluid application without device removal, utilizing a handle for control and a movable electrode for dual-mode energy application.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If device exchange is performed during procedure, then energy delivery capability is improved, but procedure duration and risk increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy delivery capabilityVSAvoidprocedure duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the injection needle and energy delivery device into a single integrated medical device. The active electrode is positioned within the needle shaft, allowing the same device to perform both fluid injection and energy delivery functions without requiring device exchange during the procedure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The medical device is designed with multi-functionality, serving both as an injection needle for fluid delivery and as an energy delivery device for tissue treatment. The movable active electrode can be positioned to enable energy delivery through the needle or through a separate port, providing universal applicability for different procedural needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If device exchange is performed during procedure, then energy delivery capability is improved, but procedure risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy delivery capabilityVSAvoidprocedure risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the injection needle and energy delivery device into a single integrated medical device. The active electrode is positioned within the needle shaft, allowing the same device to perform both fluid injection and energy delivery functions without requiring device exchange during the procedure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If single device is used for both injection and energy delivery, then procedure efficiency is improved, but energy delivery adequacy worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocedure efficiencyVSAvoidenergy delivery adequacy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The active electrode is designed to be movable within the needle shaft, allowing dynamic repositioning between different positions. This enables the electrode to be extended for energy delivery through the needle or retracted for energy delivery through a separate port, adapting to different treatment requirements while maintaining procedural efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The device segments the energy delivery function into two possible pathways: through the needle shaft itself or through a separate port. This segmentation allows the single device to provide adequate energy delivery for different modes (cutting and hemostasis) by utilizing the appropriate pathway.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and safe treatment of tissue by allowing simultaneous resection and hemostasis without device exchange, reducing procedure time and risk, while providing precise energy delivery and fluid management.

Implementation Method 1

treating tissue by delivering electrical energy to the tissue

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical energy delivery: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentEP4321105B1Medical device
Publication Date: 2025.10.22 BOSTON SCIENTIFIC SCIMED INC
  • EP4321105B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~1B
  • EP4321105B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2B
  • EP4321105B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3C

AI summary

The present invention relates to a medical device, comprising a handle with a main part and a movable part, wherein at least one of the main part or the movable part includes a hub to couple an energy source to the handle, a shaft including a shaft lumen and a distal end, wherein the distal end includes a passive electrode, an active electrode, wherein the active electrode includes an electrode lumen in fluid communication with an outlet at a distal tip to deliver fluid, and a proximal support coupled to and partially overlapping with the active electrode, wherein the proximal support includes a proximal support lumen that fluidly couples the shaft lumen to the electrode lumen, wherein movement of the movable part of the handle controls a position of the proximal support relative to the shaft and also controls a position of the active electrode relative to the passive electrode.