Iris Seal Power Outlet Closure for Vehicle Console

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional vehicle power outlets with hinged covers face space constraints in vehicle consoles, leading to interference with other devices and systems, necessitating a space-saving solution that prevents dust and debris intrusion without hinged covers.

Innovation Solution

An iris-style closure system using a base ring with concentric blades and an actuator knob, where biasing members or manual operation allow the blades to transition between open and closed configurations, eliminating the need for hinged covers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If hinged covers are used to seal the power outlet, then dust and debris intrusion is prevented, but space in the vehicle console is reduced and interference with other devices occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust and debris intrusionVSAvoidspace in vehicle console
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The closure is divided into multiple concentric blades that can independently pivot about the base ring. Each blade segment can move separately to open or close the aperture, allowing the sealing function to be achieved with a more compact structure that doesn't require the bulk of a hinged cover

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The closure transitions from a static hinged cover to a dynamic iris mechanism where blades can continuously adjust between fully open, fully closed, and intermediate positions. This dynamic structure allows the same sealing function with reduced space requirements since the blades fold concentrically when closed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Object-affected harmful factors

If hinged covers are used to seal the power outlet, then dust and debris intrusion is prevented, but interference with other devices or systems occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust and debris intrusionVSAvoidinterference with other devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

By dividing the closure into multiple independent blade segments rather than a single solid hinged cover, the mechanism achieves the sealing function with a more adaptable structure that can be integrated into tighter spaces without interfering with adjacent devices or systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The concentric blades are nested within each other when closed, with each blade positioned inside the radius of the previous blade. This nesting arrangement allows the entire closure mechanism to occupy minimal space and adapt to various console layouts without interfering with other components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Volume of moving object

If iris-style closure is used instead of hinged covers, then space in vehicle console is optimized, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace in vehicle consoleVSAvoidclosure mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The closure mechanism is designed to be self-actuating through the interaction of the actuator knob with the blades and biasing members. When the actuator knob is rotated, it automatically drives the blades to open or close without requiring additional motors, sensors, or control systems, thereby reducing overall device complexity despite the intricate blade arrangement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The complex electrical or motorized closure systems are replaced with a purely mechanical iris mechanism driven by a simple actuator knob. The mechanical advantage provided by the lever arms and biasing members eliminates the need for complex control electronics, actuators, or power consumption, simplifying the overall system despite the mechanical intricacy of the blades

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Device complexity

If iris-style closure is used instead of hinged covers, then hinged covers are eliminated, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelimination of hinged coversVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The closure is manufactured as multiple separate blade segments rather than a single integrated hinged cover piece. Each blade can be manufactured independently using standard machining or molding processes, then assembled around the base ring. This segmentation allows for simpler individual component manufacturing compared to creating a complex hinged cover assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The base ring serves multiple functions: it provides the pivot point for all blades, acts as the structural support for the entire closure mechanism, and serves as the mounting interface to the power outlet housing. This multi-functionality reduces the total number of parts that need to be manufactured and assembled, offsetting the complexity of the segmented blade structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The iris seal closure effectively seals the power outlet when not in use, preventing dust and debris intrusion while allowing easy access without the need for hinged caps, optimizing space usage in vehicle consoles.

Implementation Method 1

One or more biasing members are provided which bias the plurality of blades to the closed configuration

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS9944240B1Iris seal power outlet closure
Publication Date: 2018.04.17 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US9944240B1 patent drawing
  • US9944240B1 patent drawing
  • US9944240B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A power outlet seal for a vehicle includes an iris seal and an actuator knob configured to translate the iris seal between an opened configuration and a closed configuration. The iris seal is defined by a plurality of blades disposed concentrically on a base ring. The actuator knob includes an actuator ring for biasing the plurality of blades to the opened configuration. One or more resilient members are disposed to bias the plurality of blades to the closed configuration. Power outlet seal assemblies including the power outlet seal, and console or trim pieces including the power outlet seal assemblies, are disclosed.