Isolator System With External Robot Glove Interface

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Solution Overview

Problem

Maintenance of robots within isolators is challenging due to their placement inside germ-free workspaces, making repairs difficult and time-consuming, and exposing them to corrosive sterilization gases.

Innovation Solution

An isolator system with a partitioned workspace and a glove mechanism that allows the robot to operate externally, keeping the robot outside the sterile environment, preventing corrosion and facilitating maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the robot is disposed inside the workspace to perform work, then the robot can directly operate in the germfree environment, but maintenance becomes difficult and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverobot operation capabilityVSAvoidmaintenance accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the workspace into two distinct zones: a germfree internal space for sensitive operations and an external space for robot housing. The glove acts as a boundary that segments these zones, allowing the robot to operate in the external zone while still performing work through the glove interface in the internal zone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The glove serves as an intermediary element that transmits the robot's arm movements from the external space into the internal workspace. It allows mechanical coupling while maintaining the sterile barrier, enabling the robot to perform operations without being physically present in the germfree environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If the robot is disposed inside the workspace, then it can perform work directly, but it becomes exposed to corrosive sterilization gases and acid gases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvework performance efficiencyVSAvoidcorrosion from sterilization gases
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The robot is extracted from the internal workspace and relocated to the external space. This removes the robot from exposure to harmful sterilization gases and acid gases that are introduced into the internal workspace, while the glove allows the robot to continue performing work through the barrier.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The glove acts as a flexible barrier that separates the robot from corrosive gases. It allows mechanical transmission of arm movements while providing chemical protection, enabling the robot to operate without direct contact with harmful sterilization environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Ease of repair

If the robot is disposed outside the workspace with arm insertion through glove, then maintenance is easier, but the glove structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance accessibilityVSAvoidglove structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The robot's arm is inserted into the glove, with the arm nested within the glove structure. This allows the complex mechanical components to be housed outside while maintaining a relatively simple glove interface that accommodates the arm's movement and shape.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS11673279B2Isolator system
Publication Date: 2023.06.13 KAWASAKI JUKOGYO KK
  • US11673279B2 patent drawing
  • US11673279B2 patent drawing
  • US11673279B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A workspace isolated from an exterior space by a partition, a glove provided to the partition so that an external surface thereof is exposed to the workspace and an internal surface thereof communicates with the exterior space, and a robot configured to insert an arm into the glove and perform a work in the workspace. The glove includes, at a tip-end part thereof, an operating part provided inside the glove, and a hand part provided so as to be exposed to the workspace.