Jiggle Valve Air Bleed Structure for Engine Cylinder Head

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional coolant air bleed structures in water-cooled internal combustion engines require time-consuming bolt loosening during maintenance, leading to poor serviceability and hinder compact engine design and aesthetics due to upper cylinder head placement.

Innovation Solution

A coolant air bleed structure with a jiggle valve air bleed member is positioned at the vertical central sidewall of the cylinder head, eliminating the need for bolt loosening and allowing for more compact and aesthetically improved engine design by placing the air bleed member between intake and exhaust ports or in a protrusion on the sidewall, extending parallel to the cylinder head axis.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the air bleed member is disposed at the top (upper) portion of the cylinder head, then air bleeding function is achieved, but the engine cannot be built compactly vertically and appearance is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevertical compactness of engineVSAvoidappearance quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The air bleed member is relocated from the vertical upper portion to the sidewall of the cylinder head, changing the spatial dimension from vertical to lateral placement. This allows the engine to achieve better vertical compactness while maintaining the air bleeding function through the sidewall discharge path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If the air bleed member is disposed at the top (upper) portion of the cylinder head, then air bleeding function is achieved, but bolt loosening is required during maintenance which increases time consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveserviceabilityVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The air bleed member is designed with a jiggle valve that automatically opens to allow air bleeding when coolant level rises during maintenance, eliminating the need for manual bolt loosening. The system serves itself by using the coolant flow to trigger air discharge without requiring additional maintenance operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If the air bleed member is disposed at the top (upper) portion of the cylinder head, then air bleeding function is achieved, but the engine appearance is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveappearance qualityVSAvoidengine body appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The air bleed member is positioned in a localized area of the sidewall that is less visible from the exterior, and the discharge opening is directed toward the rear of the engine where it is hidden. This local placement strategy maintains the air bleeding function while minimizing visual impact on the overall engine appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances serviceability by eliminating the need for bolt loosening, promotes engine compactness, and improves appearance by strategically positioning the air bleed member in less noticeable areas, such as between ports or in protrusions on the sidewall.

Implementation Method 1

the jiggle valve of air bleed member opens when air is supplied to release the air from the coolant system of the engine

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir pressure: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentUS7600491B2Coolant air bleed structure for water-cooled internal combustion engine and engine incorporating same
Publication Date: 2009.10.13 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
  • US7600491B2 patent drawing
  • US7600491B2 patent drawing
  • US7600491B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A coolant air bleed structure is provided for a water-cooled internal combustion engine having a plurality of cylinders and a cylinder head, formed at upper portion of the cylinders. The cylinder head includes a coolant jacket formed therein. The coolant air bleed structure is disposed in an air bleed hole formed in a protrusion formed at a substantially central vertical portion of a sidewall of the cylinder head. The coolant air bleed structure is operatively connected to the coolant jacket, and includes a jiggle valve which is configured to open during a coolant changing operation.