Knock-out Unit Cleaning via Fluid and Gas Supply

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing knock-out units with permeable bottoms for removing formed food products from forming plates are time-consuming to clean and pose significant hygienic challenges due to their complex disassembly requirements.

Innovation Solution

A knock-out unit with a base and multiple knock-out cups connected via a fluid supply system that guides cleaning fluid through each cup, allowing for easy cleaning without disassembly, combined with a gas supply to enhance product ejection and cleaning efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If knock-out cups are designed with permeable bottoms for product removal, then product ejection function is improved, but cleaning time and hygiene are worsened due to complex disassembly requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct ejection efficiencyVSAvoidcleaning time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The knock-out cup is divided into separable components (cup body, handle, base) that can be easily detached from each other and from the base plate, allowing rapid disassembly for cleaning without complex tools or procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The knock-out cup is designed to be self-cleaning through its simple structure and material properties, allowing cleaning fluid to flow through permeable areas and reach all surfaces without requiring disassembly or special cleaning mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If knock-out cups are designed with permeable bottoms for product removal, then product ejection function is improved, but hygiene is worsened due to difficult cleaning access

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct ejection efficiencyVSAvoidhygiene
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cup structure is segmented into removable parts with smooth, seamless joints that prevent bacterial harboring and allow complete cleaning access to all surfaces including the base and handle areas

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Permeable materials are used in the cup base and handle areas, allowing cleaning fluid to pass through and reach all surfaces, ensuring complete hygiene cleaning without dead zones

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

3Ease of manufacture

If knock-out cups are made as integrated units, then manufacturing is simplified, but cleaning becomes time-consuming and error-prone

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidcleaning ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The knock-out cup is designed with simple, modular components (cup body, handle, base) that can be easily manufactured separately and assembled, providing both manufacturing simplicity and cleaning ease through rapid disassembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The base plate serves multiple functions: it provides structural support, contains the knock-out cups, provides a mounting surface for the handle, and acts as a cleaning fluid distribution channel, reducing the need for separate components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution significantly reduces cleaning time, improves hygiene, and prevents malfunction due to assembly errors, while maintaining the knock-out unit's functionality and ease of use.

Implementation Method 1

a fluid supply, for example a hose or a pipe connected to the knock-out unit, for a cleaning fluid and means to guide this cleaning fluid to and through each knock-out cup

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow:

Implementation Method 2

the knock-out unit comprises a gas supply, preferably an air supply, particularly to improve the removal of the food products

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas flow:

Implementation Method 3

to improve the removal of the food products from the form member, particularly to reduce adhesion forces between the knock-out cup and the food product

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion reduction: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentEP2981171B1Knock-out unit
Publication Date: 2019.10.02 GEA FOOD SOLUTIONS BAKEL BV
  • EP2981171B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2981171B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2981171B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention relates to a knock-out unit with at least one knock-out cup, which is connected to a base. The present invention further relates to a method to clean a knock-out unit, which comprises a base and at least one knock-out cup.