Layered Meat Emulsion Gel Composite Texture

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing processes for manufacturing animal feed or foodstuffs using meat and fish emulsions fail to maintain the natural texture and appearance of the raw materials, particularly during sterilization, resulting in products that lack the fibrous structure and texture of natural meat and fish.

Innovation Solution

A process involving a meat or fish emulsion as the first stream and a gel-forming substance as the second stream, where the second stream is coarsely dispersed into the first as droplets or layers, discharged through a nozzle or screen plate, and then solidified and cut into thin slices to achieve a natural, fibrous texture and varied size distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If sterilisation is performed on meat or fish emulsions, then hygiene and safety are improved, but the original texture and appearance are completely lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehygiene and safetyVSAvoidoriginal texture and appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The material stream is segmented into multiple alternating layers of meat/fish emulsion and gel-forming substance, allowing differential treatment during sterilization. The gel layers protect the emulsion layers from complete texture loss while still achieving hygienic sterilization of the overall product.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a composite material structure combining meat/fish emulsion with gel-forming substances. This composite structure allows the gel components to maintain structural integrity during sterilization while the emulsion components retain their textural properties, achieving both hygiene and texture preservation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Stability of the object's composition

If the second stream of material is completely blended into the first stream, then homogeneity is improved, but the fibrous meat or fish structure is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovehomogeneityVSAvoidfibrous meat or fish structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of complete blending, the invention creates local variations in composition with distinct layers of different materials. Each layer maintains its local characteristics (emulsion or gel), preserving the fibrous structure in emulsion layers while achieving overall compositional stability through the controlled layered architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The material is segmented into discrete layers rather than being completely mixed. This segmentation preserves the fibrous structure within each emulsion layer while creating a homogeneous multi-layered composite overall, satisfying both requirements through hierarchical organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Shape

If the product is cut into thin slices, then the natural appearance is improved, but complete disintegration occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenatural appearanceVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The alternating gel layers act as structural reinforcement within the composite material. When sliced, these embedded gel layers prevent complete disintegration by serving as internal scaffolding, while still allowing the product to be cut into thin slices for natural appearance and serving.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The gel-forming substance acts as an intermediary structural element between the emulsion layers. During slicing, this intermediary gel network provides mechanical support that prevents complete disintegration while allowing thin slicing for aesthetic purposes, mediating between the conflicting requirements of appearance and structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The process produces animal feed or foodstuffs with a texture and appearance similar to natural meat or fish, satisfying consumer expectations by creating irregularly sized and shaped pieces that closely mimic natural products, while being simple and cost-effective to manufacture.

Implementation Method 1

at least one second stream of material, comprising at least one gel-forming and/or gel-like substance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGel formation: Gel

Implementation Method 2

solidifying at least the first stream of material contained in the combination of materials obtained in step (ii)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase change: Phase Change

Data Source

PatentEP2757900B1A process for manufacturing an animal feed or foodstuff
Publication Date: 2021.01.20 MARS INC
  • EP2757900B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2757900B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

A process for manufacturing an animal feed in the form of pieces varied in size and irregular in shape is provided. The process comprises creating a solidified combined stream of material comprising stratified layers of first and second streams of material and cutting the solidified combined stream of material to form slices having a thickness of less than 6 mm. The arrangement of the shaped, layered second streams within the solidified combined stream of material and/or the incomplete disintegration of the shaped, layered second streams provide animal feed in the form of pieces varied in size and/or irregular in shape.