Layered Module Cover for Display Device Rigidity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current display devices face challenges in reducing thickness, bezel slimness, weight reduction, stable protection of the display panel, improved rigidity, simplified manufacturing processes, and lower manufacturing costs.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a module cover with a layered structure, where the heat expansion coefficients of the flat plate portions are strategically varied to provide support and rigidity to the display panel, using materials like aluminum and stainless steel, and incorporating a side wall structure to accommodate the display panel and enhance structural integrity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a single-layer rigid structure is used to provide support to the display panel, then the manufacturing process is simple, but the rigidity and protection stability are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproverigidityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies composite materials by combining multiple layers with different properties: a first layer (e.g., aluminum alloy) providing lightweight strength, a second layer (e.g., stainless steel) providing high rigidity and heat resistance, and a third layer (e.g., magnesium alloy) providing additional strength. This composite structure achieves superior rigidity and protection stability while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through standardized assembly processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The rigid structure is segmented into multiple functional layers, each serving a specific purpose: the first layer provides lightweight structural support, the second layer provides thermal stability and rigidity, and the third layer provides additional mechanical strength. This segmentation allows each layer to be optimized independently while simplifying the overall manufacturing process through modular assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Strength

If thicker materials are used to improve rigidity and protection, then the structural strength increases, but the device thickness and weight increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection stabilityVSAvoiddevice weight
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses composite materials with different density and strength characteristics to achieve optimal weight-strength ratio. The first layer (aluminum alloy) and third layer (magnesium alloy) provide lightweight structural support, while the second layer (stainless steel) provides necessary rigidity and heat resistance. This combination achieves high protection stability with minimal weight compared to using a single thick material.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the rigid structure have different material compositions tailored to their specific functional requirements. Areas requiring high rigidity use stainless steel, while areas requiring lightweight support use aluminum or magnesium alloys. This local quality optimization ensures maximum protection stability with minimum overall weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Stability of the object's composition

If multiple layers with different heat expansion coefficients are used, then the rigidity and thermal stability improve, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal stabilityVSAvoidassembly precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent strategically selects materials with specific heat expansion coefficients for each layer: the first layer has a higher heat expansion coefficient than the second layer, while the third layer has a coefficient between the first and second layers. This parameter optimization allows the structure to accommodate thermal expansion differences without requiring extremely tight manufacturing tolerances, as the layered configuration naturally absorbs thermal stress.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The composite material structure inherently manages thermal expansion differences through the varying coefficients of each layer. The stainless steel middle layer acts as a thermal expansion buffer between the aluminum and magnesium alloy outer layers, reducing the overall manufacturing precision requirements while maintaining excellent thermal stability and structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Weight of moving object

If a complex multi-layer structure is used to reduce weight and thickness, then the device becomes thinner and lighter, but the manufacturing process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice weightVSAvoidmanufacturing process simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The rigid structure is divided into three distinct layers that can be manufactured separately using standardized processes and then assembled together. Each layer is optimized for its specific function, allowing independent manufacturing and quality control. This segmentation simplifies the overall manufacturing process compared to creating a single complex multi-material component, while achieving reduced weight and thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite materials that can be manufactured using established industrial processes for each layer, with standardized interfaces and assembly methods. The modular composite structure allows for efficient manufacturing and assembly, reducing the complexity burden despite the multi-layer configuration. The standardized material interfaces and assembly procedures make the manufacturing process more manageable and cost-effective.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach results in a thinner, lighter display device with a slimmer bezel, improved rigidity, and reduced manufacturing complexity and costs, while ensuring stable protection of the display panel.

Implementation Method 1

a heat expansion coefficient of the flat plate portion first layer may be greater than a heat expansion coefficient of the flat plate portion second layer, a heat expansion coefficient of the flat plate portion third layer may be greater than the heat expansion coefficient of the flat plate portion second layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal expansion: Thermal Expansion

Data Source

PatentEP3678367B1Display device
Publication Date: 2023.12.13 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP3678367B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3678367B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3678367B1 patent drawingFigure 3(a)~3(b)

AI summary

A display device is disclosed. The display device of the present invention may comprise: a display panel; and a module cover positioned at a rear of the display panel, the module cover including: a flat plate portion corresponding to a rear surface of the display panel; and a side wall extended toward a front of the display panel from the flat plate portion, the side wall covering an edge of the display panel, wherein the flat plate portion includes: a flat plate portion first layer facing the display panel, the flat plate portion first layer positioned at the rear of the display panel; a flat plate portion second layer positioned at a rear of the flat plate portion first layer; and a flat plate portion third layer positioned at a rear of the flat plate portion second layer, and wherein a rigidity of the flat plate portion second layer is greater than a rigidity of the flat plate portion first and third layers.