Liquid Crystal Panel Assembly Segmented Support Tray

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Solution Overview

Problem

The stacking of multiple PCB boards with varying heights and dimensions in liquid crystal panel assemblies often results in damage to the Chip on Film (COF) due to bending or warpage, affecting the quality of the panels.

Innovation Solution

A liquid crystal panel assembly is designed with a flexible wiring board and circuit board connection system, where the wiring board is fixedly connected to the liquid crystal panel and the circuit board through adhesive, and the circuit board is connected to the wiring board using plug and socket elements, preventing damage from component height and dimension variations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple PCB boards are stacked together in the support tray, then the support tray can accommodate multiple liquid crystal panels economically, but the COFs are damaged due to bending or warpage caused by varying heights and dimensions of electronic components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestacking capacityVSAvoidCOF integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The support tray is divided into multiple independent compartments, each designed to hold a single PCB board vertically. This segmentation prevents the boards from contacting each other and eliminates the warpage problem caused by stacking, while still allowing multiple panels to be accommodated in the same tray through increased organizational structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of stacking PCB boards horizontally in layers (2D stacking), the invention transitions to vertical stacking where each PCB board stands upright in its own compartment. This dimensional change eliminates contact between boards and prevents COF damage while maintaining high stacking capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If PCB boards with varying component heights are stacked, then multiple panels can be placed in the support tray, but the wiring boards experience bending and warpage affecting connection integrity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepanel stacking efficiencyVSAvoidconnection integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The support tray is segmented into individual compartments that isolate each PCB board. This prevents the transmission of mechanical stress and deformation between adjacent boards, ensuring that connection integrity is maintained even when boards have different component heights and dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The support tray compartments act as intermediary structures that physically separate PCB boards. These compartments provide a stable supporting environment for each board independently, preventing direct contact and the resulting warpage that would compromise connection precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration ensures the integrity of connections between liquid crystal panels and circuit boards, preventing warpage and bending of wiring boards during stacking, thus preserving the quality and safety of the panels.

Implementation Method 1

The wiring board and the first connection element are fixedly connected through adhesive dispensing. The wiring board is fixedly connected to the liquid crystal panel through adhesive dispensing.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesive: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS9977297B2Liquid crystal panel assembly and liquid crystal panel packaging assembly
Publication Date: 2018.05.22 TCL CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US9977297B2 patent drawing
  • US9977297B2 patent drawing
  • US9977297B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The liquid crystal panel packaging assembly contains a liquid crystal panel assembly and a support tray. The liquid crystal panel assembly contains a liquid crystal panel, a wiring board, and a circuit board. The wiring board has a first end electrically connected to the liquid crystal panel and a second end configured with a first connection element. The circuit board has a second connection element for connection with the first connection element so that the circuit board is electrically connected to the wiring board. The support tray contains a first indentation for receiving the liquid crystal panel, a second indentation for receiving the wiring board, and at least a socket. The second indentation is at a side and is connected to the first indentation. The socket is located at a lateral side of the second indentation, and the circuit board is plugged into the socket.